Abstract
New data on the effect of colloidal silicon nanoparticles on the content of nutrients and photosynthetic pigments in tomato plants invaded by root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita are presented. Foliar treatment of plants with colloidal solutions of silicon nanoparticles at concentrations of 0.5 and 1.0 μg/mL revealed an increase in the content of photosynthetic pigments and a number of biogenic elements (P, Mg, K, S, and Fe) in tomato leaves, indicating an improvement in the physiological state of the invaded plants. The stimulating effect of nanosilicon on the development and growth of plants and the inhibiting effect on the susceptibility of plants by nematodes and the morpho-physiological parameters of the parasite is shown.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Elling, A.A., Major emerging problems with minor Meloidogyne species, Phytopathology, 2013, vol. 103, no. 11, pp. 1092–1102. https://doi.org/10.1094/PHYTO-01-13-0019-RVW
Udalova, Zh.V. and Zinovieva, S.V., Systemic induced plant resistance as a control strategy to parasites alternative to pesticides, Ecol. Eng. Environ. Protection, 2015, no. 2, pp. 59–66. http://ecoleng.org/Contents2.2015.html#9
Frew, A., Weston, L.A., Reynolds, O.L., and Gurr, G.M., The role of silicon in plant biology: a paradigm shift in research approach, Ann. Bot., 2018, vol. 121, no. 7, pp. 1265–1273. https://doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcy009
Sakr, N., Silicon-enhanced resistance of plants to biotic stresses. Review article, Acta Phytopathol. Entomol. Hung., 2018, vol. 53, no. 2, pp. 125–141. https://doi.org/10.1556/038.53.2018.005
Rastogi, A., Tripathi, D.K., Yadav, S.K., Chauhan, D.K., Živčák, M., Ghorbanpour, M., Elsheery, N.I., and Brestic, M., Application of silicon nanoparticles in agriculture, 3 Biotech., 2019, vol. 9, p. 90. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13205-019-1626-7
Roldugin, V.I., Fedotov, M.A., Folmanis, G.E., Kovalenko, L.V., and Tananaev, I.G., Formation of aqueous colloidal solutions of selenium and silicon by laser ablation, Dokl. Phys. Chem., 2015, vol. 463, no. 1, pp. 161–164. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0012501615070064
Bartlem, D.G., Jones, M.G., and Hammes, U.Z., Vascularization and nutrient delivery at root-knot nematode feeding sites in host roots, J. Exp. Bot., 2014, vol. 65, no. 7, pp. 1789–1798. https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/ert415
Lichtenthaler, H.K., Chlorophylls and carotenoids: pigments of photosynthetic biomembranes, Methods Enzymol., 1987, vol. 148, pp. 350–382. https://doi.org/10.1016/0076-6879(87)48036-1
ISO/TS 18705:2015. Surface Chemical Analysis—Use of Total Reflection X-Ray Fluorescence Spectroscopy in Biological and Environmental Analysis.
Mengel, K. and Kirkby, E.A., Principles of Plant Nutrition, 5th ed., Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2001, p. 849. ISBN 978-1-4020-0008-9.
Nikolic, M., Nikolic, N., Liang, Y.C., Kirkby, E.A., and Romheld, V., Germanium-68 as an adequate tracer for silicon transport in plants. Characterization of silicon uptake in different crop species, Plant Physiol., 2007, vol. 143, no. 1, pp. 495–503. https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.106.090845
Greger, M., Ladberg, T., and Vaculik, M., Silicon influences soil availability and accumulation of mineral nutrients in various plant species, Plants (Basel), 2018, vol. 19, no. 7 (2), p. 41. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants7020041
Zhan, L.P., Peng, D.L., Wang, X.L., Kong, L.A., Peng, H., Liu, S.M., Liu, Y., and Huang, W.K., Priming effect of root-applied silicon on the enhancement of induced resistance to the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne graminicola in rice, BMC Plant. Biol., 2018, vol. 18, no. 1, p. 50. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-018-1266-9
Wang, M., Gao, L., Dong, S., Sun, Y., Shen, Q., and Guo, S., Role of silicon on plant-pathogen interactions, Front. Plant Sci., 2017, vol. 8, p. 701. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2017.00701
Saptarshi, S.R., Duschl, A., and Lopata, A.L., Interaction of nanoparticles with proteins: relation to bio-reactivity of the nanoparticle, J. Nanobiotechnol., 2013, vol. 11, no. 1, p. 26.https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-3155-11-26
Funding
The work was carried out within the framework of state assignment no. 0109-2018-0066.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest. The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Statement on the welfare of animals. All applicable international, national, and/or institutional guidelines for the care and use of animals were followed.
Additional information
Translated by M. Batrukova
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Udalova, Z.V., Folmanis, G.E., Fedotov, M.A. et al. Effects of Silicon Nanoparticles on Photosynthetic Pigments and Biogenic Elements in Tomato Plants Infected with Root-Knot Nematode Meloidogyne incognita . Dokl Biochem Biophys 495, 329–333 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1607672920060150
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1607672920060150