The impact of corruption on analyst coverage
ISSN: 0268-6902
Article publication date: 30 October 2018
Issue publication date: 20 May 2019
Abstract
Purpose
This study aims to investigate the impact of country-level corruption and firms’ anti-bribery policies on analyst coverage. Analyst coverage has been identified as a powerful tool to detect fraud and should equally act as a possible tool to reduce corruption.
Design/methodology/approach
This study used a negative binomial count regression method on a longitudinal data set of a sample of S&P Global 1200 companies for the years 2010-2015. To control for potential endogeneity bias and improve the reliability of the estimation, both country-level corruption and firms’ anti-bribery policies variables were instrumented.
Findings
After controlling potential endogeneity bias, the results show that the adoption of anti-bribery policies at firm level attracts more analysts to follow a firm. The results for corruption at country level show that analyst coverage increases in less corrupted countries indicating that the costs of corruption exceed its potential benefits. When the variables corruption at country level and anti-bribery policies are interacted, the relationship is positive and highly significant.
Practical implications
Given the potential important role played by anti-corruption measures, firms are encouraged to adopt them to reduce the incidence of corruption and to increase analyst coverage, which will reinforce the benign effect of monitoring.
Originality/value
Although the literature on corruption at the country level is rich, it is geared towards the determinants of corruption in contrast to its consequences, and fewer studies have focused on the impact of corruption at firm level because of data limitations. This paper addresses this gap and contributes to the literature on the consequences of corruption at firm level.
Keywords
Acknowledgements
The authors thank two anonymous referees for their constructive feedback, as well as delegates who provided feedback at the research seminar series at the Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen Business School October 2017 and the Annual Congress of the European Accounting Association 2018, Milan, Italy. Remaining errors are the responsibility of the authors.
Citation
Hassan, O. and Giorgioni, G. (2019), "The impact of corruption on analyst coverage", Managerial Auditing Journal, Vol. 34 No. 3, pp. 305-323. https://doi.org/10.1108/MAJ-01-2018-1783
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2018, Emerald Publishing Limited