Skip to main content
Log in

Evading Z′ boson mass limits in U(1)′ supersymmetric models

  • Review
  • Published:
The European Physical Journal Special Topics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Supersymmetric models augmented by U(1)′ gauge symmetries resolve some of the outstanding problems in MSSM, such as the μ problem. Unfortunately collider phenomenology in such models is hindered by the stringent limits from the ATLAS and CMS collaborations on the Z′ boson mass. We explore possibilities of lowering the mass in either leptophobic models, by employing kinetic mixing, or in models with non-universal U(1)′ charges, where the Z′ boson does not couple either to the first two generation quarks, thus lowering its production cross-section, or to the first two generation leptons, thus lowering its di-lepton branching ratio. We verify consistency of these models with dark matter bounds and indicate the most promising signals at the collider.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. P. Langacker, Rev. Mod. Phys. 81, 1199 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. J.L. Hewett, T.G. Rizzo, Phys. Rep. 183, 193 (1989)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. M. Cvetic, D.A. Demir, J.R. Espinosa, L.L. Everett, P. Langacker, Phys. Rev. D 56, 2861 (1997) [Erratum: Phys. Rev. D 58, 119905 (1998)]

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. G. Aad et al. [ATLAS Collaboration], Phys. Lett. B 796, 68 (2019)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. M. Aaboud et al. [ATLAS Collaboration], Phys. Rev. D 99, 092004 (2019)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. A.M. Sirunyan et al. [CMS Collaboration], JHEP 1808, 130 (2018)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. G. Arcadi, M.D. Campos, M. Lindner, A. Masiero, F.S. Queiroz, Phys. Rev. D 97, 043009 (2018)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. D. Hooper, Phys. Rev. D 91, 035025 (2015)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. K.S. Babu, C.F. Kolda, J. March-Russell, Phys. Rev. D 54, 4635 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. D. Suematsu, Phys. Rev. D 59, 055017 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. C.W. Chiang, T. Nomura, K. Yagyu, JHEP 1405, 106 (2014)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. J.Y. Araz, G. Corcella, M. Frank, B. Fuks, JHEP 1802, 092 (2018)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. M. Aaboud et al. [ATLAS Collaboration], JHEP 1801, 055 (2018)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. D.A. Demir, G.L. Kane, T.T. Wang, Phys. Rev. D 72, 015012 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. J. Erler, P. Langacker, T.J. Li, Phys. Rev. D 66, 015002 (2002)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. K.S. Babu, C.F. Kolda, J. March-Russell, Phys. Rev. D 57, 6788 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. A.M. Sirunyan et al. [CMS Collaboration], Phys. Lett. B 769, 520 (2017) [Erratum: Phys. Lett. B 772, 882 (2017)]

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. J. Alwall et al., JHEP 1407, 079 (2014)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. T. Sjostrand et al., Comput. Phys. Commun. 191, 159 (2015)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. J. de Favereau et al. [DELPHES 3 Collaboration], JHEP 1402, 057 (2014)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. J. Anderson et al., arXiv:1309.1057 [hep-ex]

  22. G. Cowan, K. Cranmer, E. Gross, O. Vitells, Eur. Phys. J. C 71, 1554 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. M. Frank, K. Huitu, S. Mondal, Phys. Rev. D 100, 11, 115018 (2019)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. R. Aaij et al. [LHCb Collaboration], Phys. Rev. Lett. 113, 151601 (2014)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  25. R. Aaij et al. [LHCb Collaboration], JHEP 1708, 055 (2017)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  26. B.C. Allanach, J. Davighi, S. Melville, JHEP 1902, 082 (2019) [Erratum: JHEP 1908, 064 (2019)]

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  27. A. Celis, J. Fuentes-Martin, M. Jung, H. Serodio, Phys. Rev. D 92, 015007 (2015)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  28. B.C. Allanach, J.M. Butterworth, T. Corbett, JHEP 1908, 106 (2019)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  29. S.F. Mantilla, R. Martinez, F. Ochoa, Phys. Rev. D 95, 095037 (2017)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  30. Y. Tang, Y.L. Wu, Chin. Phys. C 42, 033104 (2018)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  31. J.F. Kamenik, Y. Soreq, J. Zupan, Phys. Rev. D 97, 035002 (2018)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  32. B. Coleppa, S. Kumar, A. Sarkar, Phys. Rev. D 98, 095009 (2018)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  33. G. Aad et al. [ATLAS Collaboration], JHEP 1405, 071 (2014)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  34. M. Aaboud et al. [ATLAS Collaboration], Phys. Rev. D 97, 052010 (2018)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  35. M. Aaboud et al. [ATLAS Collaboration], Phys. Rev. D 98, 092012 (2018)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  36. G. Hinshaw et al. [WMAP Collaboration], Astrophys. J. Suppl. 208, 19 (2013)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  37. E. Aprile et al. [XENON Collaboration], Phys. Rev. Lett. 121, 111302 (2018)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  38. G.H. Duan, X. Fan, M. Frank, C. Han, J.M. Yang, Phys. Lett. B 789, 54 (2019)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  39. W. Altmannshofer, P. Stangl, D.M. Straub, Phys. Rev. D 96, 055008 (2017)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  40. P. Arnan, L. Hofer, F. Mescia, A. Crivellin, JHEP 1704, 043 (2017)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  41. M. Aaboud et al. [ATLAS Collaboration], JHEP 1710, 182 (2017)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mariana Frank.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

The EPJ Publishers remain neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Frank, M. Evading Z′ boson mass limits in U(1)′ supersymmetric models. Eur. Phys. J. Spec. Top. 229, 3205–3220 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjst/e2020-000023-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjst/e2020-000023-4

Navigation