Levoglucosenone reacted with α-ethoxycarbonyl- and α-nitrocyclododecanones, leading to the formation of diastereomeric Michael adducts in high yields. Methods were developed for the denitration of the respective nitroadducts by treatment with Raney nickel and Bu3SnH, allowing to optimize the synthesis of a 16-membered chiral macrolide.
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Notes
Here and further in the Experimental part square parentheses are used to indicate the different chemical signals of minor diastereomers. The exooriented hydrogen atoms of levoglucosenone system are denoted as НA and the endo-oriented hydrogen atoms are denoted as НВ, while for the rest of the СН2 groups the assignment was not made
In the cases where the signals of both diastereomers coincide, the overall number of protons is indicated in the parentheses.
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Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, 2020, 56(11), 1434–1439
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Faizullina, L.K., Galimova, Y.S., Salikhov, S.M. et al. Michael Adducts of Levoglucosenone with α-Ethoxycarbonyl- and α-Nitrocyclododecanones: Transformation into Chiral Macrolides. Chem Heterocycl Comp 56, 1434–1439 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10593-020-02834-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10593-020-02834-x