Abstract
The notable interest in the practical use of the process of oxidation of dispersed aluminum by water as a source of hydrogen gas for the needs of hydrogen energy requires not only an understanding of the mechanism of the process but also the capability of its mathematical modeling. In the present work, such a modeling was performed based on the results of an experimental study of the kinetics and mechanism of the oxidation of dispersed aluminum by water carried out earlier by the authors. A model of the oxidation process is proposed; effective activation energies of the processes occurring during the oxidation of aluminum are found. The resulting model made it possible not only to predict the rate of aluminum oxidation by water in the temperature range 50–100°C but also to clarify the mechanism of the process.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
M. N. Larichev, Metal Nanopowders: Production, Characterization, and Energetic Applications (Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, 2014), p. 163. https://doi.org/10.1002/9783527680696.ch8
H. Z. Wang, D. Y. C. Leung, M. K. H. Leung, et al., Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 13, 845 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2008.02.009
L. Soler, J. Macanas, M. Munoz, et al., J. Power Sources 169, 144 (2007).
E. I. Shkolnikov, A. Z. Zhuk, and M. S. Vlaskin, Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 15, 4611 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2011.07.091
A. A. Gromov, A. P. Il’in, U. Foerter-Barth, et al., Combust. Explos. Shock Waves 42, 177 (2006).
N. S. Shaitura, O. O. Laricheva, and M. N. Larichev, Russ. J. Phys. Chem. B 13, 231 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0207401X19030087
M. N. Larichev, N. S. Shaitura, V. N. Kolokol’nikov, et al., Izv. Akad. Nauk, Energet., No. 2, 85 (2010).
Handbook of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, Ed. by M. E. V. Brown (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1998), Vol. 1.
E. Moukhina, J. Therm. Anal. Calorim. 109, 1203 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/S10973-012-2406-3
B. Serin and R. T. Ellickson, J. Chem. Phys. 9, 742 (1941).
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
This work was carried out within the framework of the Program of fundamental scientific research of the Russian Academy of Sciences. The authors thank E. Mukhina, the developer of the Thermokinetics 3 program, for her constructive discussion.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Shaitura, N.S., Larichev, M.N. Mathematical Modeling of the Process of Oxidation of Dispersed Aluminum by Water. Russ. J. Phys. Chem. B 14, 760–764 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1990793120050103
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1990793120050103