Skip to main content
Log in

Discussion on spectral, electrical and third-order nonlinear optical susceptibility of semi-organic tris(cyclohexylammonium) tris(o-chlorobenzoate) dihydrate single crystal

  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A semi-organic single crystal named tris(cyclohexylammonium) tris(o-chlorobenzoate) dihydrate (TCTCDH) had been successfully grown applying slow evaporation procedure. The developed crystal was involved for various characterization techniques. The structural property of the sample had been analyzed employing powder XRD study. The FT-IR spectral study was applied to confirm the existence of functional groups in the title compound. The optical property of the grown material has been explored using UV-visible NIR spectral study. The dielectric constant and dielectric loss were calculated to analyze the electrical property of the titular crystal. The third-order nonlinear susceptibility of the grown material was studied employing Z-scan technique using semiconductor laser at 532 nm. The thermal behavior of TCTCDH compound was ascertained using thermo-gravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis. The Vicker’s hardness study was employed to determine the mechanical stability of TCTCDH compound.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
Fig. 14

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. K. Mohanraj, D. Balasubramanian, N. Jhansi, Opt. Laser Technol. 96, 318–322 (2017)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. V. Siva Shankar, R. Siddheswaran, R. Sankar, R. Jayavel, P. Murugakoothan, Curr. Appl. Phys. 9, 1125–1128 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. D.S. Chemla, J. Zyss, Nonlinear Optical Properties of Organic Molecules and Crystals (Academic Press, New York, 1987)

    Google Scholar 

  4. P. Prabu, B. Vijayabhaskaran, G. Vasuki, C. Ramachandra Raja, Opt. Laser Technol. 98, 12–18 (2018)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. S. Debrusa, J. Venturini, N. Pincon, J. Baran, J. Barycki, T. Glowiak, A. Pietraszko, Synth. Met. 127, 99 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. M. Loganayaki, P. Murugakoothan, J. Optoelectron. Adv. Mater. 5, 581–586 (2011)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. R. Anbarasan, P. Eniya, J.K. Sundar, J. Electron. Mater. 48, 7686–7695 (2019)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. X. Gao, Z. Lin, S. Jin, G. Chen, T. Huang, Z. Ji, Y. Zhou, D. Wang, J. Chem. Crystallogr. 44, 210–219 (2014)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. C.J. Janiak, J. Chem. Soc. Dalton Trans., 3885–3896 (2000)

  10. G.R. Desiraju, Chem. Commun. 24, 2995 (2005)

  11. K. Elangovan, M. Boobalan, A. Senthil, G. Vinitha, J. Mol. Struct. 1196, 720–733 (2019)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. R. Gomathi, S. Madeswaran, D. Rajan Babu, G. Aravindan, Mater. Lett. 209, 240–243 (2017)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. R. Gomathi, S. Madeswaran, Mater. Chem. Phys. 218, 189–195 (2018)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. R. Gomathi, S. Madeswaran, D. Rajan Babu, J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Electron. 28, 11374 (2017)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. R. Gomathi, S. Madeswaran, D. Rajan Babu, Mater. Chem. Phys. 207, 84–90 (2018)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. K. Senthil, A. Senthil, K. Elangovan, J. Mol. Struct. 1209, 127926 (2020)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. S. Janarthanan, T.K. Kumar, S. Pandi, D.P. Anand, Indian J. Pure Appl. Phys. 47, 332–336 (2009)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. M. Suresh, S. Asath Bahadur, S. Athimoolam, J. Mol. Struct. 1112, 71–80 (2016)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. P. Sathya, M. Anantharaja, N. Elavarasu, R. Gopalakrishnan, Bull. Mater. Sci. 38, 1291–1299 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. J. Tauc, R. Grigorovici, A. Vancu, Phys. Status Solidi B 15, 627 (1966)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. D. Xue, K. Kitamura, Solid State Commun. 122, 537–541 (2002)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. M. Meena, C.K. Mahadevan, Cryst. Res. Technol. 43, 166–172 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. C. Balarew, R. Duhlew, J. Solid-State Chem. 55, 1–6 (1984)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. S. Suresh, A. Ramanand, D. Jayaraman, P. Mani, Optoelectron. Adv. Mater. 4, 1763–1765 (2010)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. S. Vediyappan, R. Arumugam, K. Pichan, R. Kasthuri, S.P. Muthu, R. Perumal, Appl. Phys. A Mater. Sci. Process. 29, 780 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. M. Divya Bharathi, G. Ahila, J. Mohana, G. Chakkaravarthi, G. Anbalagan, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 98, 290–297 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. RO.MU. Jauhar, V. Viswanathan, P. Vivek, G. Vinitha, V. Devadasan, P. Murugakoothan, RSC Adv. 6, 57977–57985 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. K. Senthil, S. Kalainathan, F. Hamada, M. Yamada, P.G. Aravindan, Opt. Mater. 46, 565–577 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. P. Asokan, S. Kalainathan, J. Phys. Chem. C 121, 22384–22395 (2017)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. T.C. Sabari Girisun, S. Dhanuskodi, Cryst. Res. Technol. 44, 1297–1302 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. A.N. Vigneshwaran, P. Paramasivam, C.R. Raja, Mater. Lett. 178, 100–103 (2016)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. M. Sheik-Bahae, A.A. Said, T.H. Wei, D.J. Hagan, E.W. Van Stryland, IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 26, 760–769 (1990)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. J.H. West Brook, H. Conrad, The Science of Hardness Testing and its Research Applications (American Society for Metals, 1973)

  34. B.W. Mott, Micro Indentation Hardness Testing (Butterworths, London, 1966)

    Google Scholar 

  35. E.M. Onitsch, Mikroscopia 2, 131–151 (1947)

    Google Scholar 

  36. J. Gong, J. Mater. Sci. Lett. 19, 515 (2000)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. Loganayaki.

Additional information

Publisher’s Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Loganayaki, M., Senthil, K., Nandhini, S. et al. Discussion on spectral, electrical and third-order nonlinear optical susceptibility of semi-organic tris(cyclohexylammonium) tris(o-chlorobenzoate) dihydrate single crystal. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 32, 141–150 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-020-04729-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-020-04729-1

Navigation