Purely Cubic Spin Splittings with Persistent Spin Textures

Hong Jian Zhao, Hiro Nakamura, Rémi Arras, Charles Paillard, Peng Chen, Julien Gosteau, Xu Li, Yurong Yang, and Laurent Bellaiche
Phys. Rev. Lett. 125, 216405 – Published 20 November 2020
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Abstract

Purely cubic spin splittings in the band structure of bulk insulators have not been extensively investigated yet despite the fact that they may pave the way for novel spin-orbitronic applications and can also result in a variety of promising spin phenomena. By symmetry analysis and first-principles simulations, we report symmetry-enforced purely cubic spin splittings (SEPCSS) that can even lead to persistent spin textures. In particular, these SEPCSS can be thought to be complementary to the cubic Rashba and cubic Dresselhaus types of spin splittings. Strikingly, the presently discovered SEPCSS are expected to exist in the large family of materials crystallizing in the 6¯m2 and 6¯ point groups, including the Ge3Pb5O11, Pb7Br2F12, and Pb7Cl2F12 compounds.

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  • Received 11 June 2020
  • Revised 10 August 2020
  • Accepted 9 October 2020

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.216405

© 2020 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Hong Jian Zhao1,2,*, Hiro Nakamura1, Rémi Arras3, Charles Paillard4,1,2, Peng Chen1,2,†, Julien Gosteau3, Xu Li5, Yurong Yang5, and Laurent Bellaiche1,2,‡

  • 1Physics Department, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, USA
  • 2Institute for Nanoscience and Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, USA
  • 3CEMES, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, UPS, 29 Rue Jeanne Marvig, F-31055 Toulouse, France
  • 4Laboratoire SPMS, CentraleSuplec/CNRS UMR8580, Université Paris-Saclay, 8-10 Rue Joliot-Curie, 91190 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
  • 5Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Artificial Functional Materials, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China

  • *hz001@uark.edu
  • pc011@uark.edu
  • laurent@uark.edu

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Issue

Vol. 125, Iss. 21 — 20 November 2020

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