Synlett 2020; 31(20): 1976-2012
DOI: 10.1055/a-1288-8240
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Modular Approaches to Cyclopentanoids and their Heteroanalogs

Sambasivarao Kotha
Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai-400 076, India   Email: srk@chem.iitb.ac.in
,
Yellaiah Tangella
› Author Affiliations
S.K. thanks the Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India (DST) for the award of a J. C. Bose fellowship (SR/S2/JCB-33/2010) and CSIR for financial support. Y.T. thanks IITB for the award of an IPDF position. Praj industries are gratefully acknowledged for the Pramod Chaudhary Chair Professorship (Green Chemistry).


Abstract

Cyclopentanoids and their derivatives are interesting targets in synthetic organic chemistry due to their extensive applications in various branches of chemical sciences like pharmaceuticals, natural and non-natural products. In view of these applications, several synthetic strategies have been developed in the past three to four decades. In this article, we describe our work towards the synthesis of cyclopentanoids and their heteroanalogs involving diverse synthetic strategies during the past two decades. Among these, photo-thermal olefin metathesis, ring-closing metathesis, ring-rearrangement metathesis, cyclopentane annulation, [2+2+2] cycloaddition and Diels–Alder reactions have been used to assemble cyclopentane rings of diverse architecture.

1 Introduction

2 Synthesis of Spiro[4.4]nonane (A1) Derivatives

3 Synthesis of Octahydropentalene (A2) Derivatives

4 Synthesis of Linear Triquinanes (A3)

5 Synthesis Spiro Triquinanes (A4)

6 Synthesis of Angular Triquinane (A5) Systems

7 Synthesis of Hexahydro-2′H-spiro[cyclopentane-1,1′-pentalene] (A6) Ring System

8 Synthesis of Dispiro[4.1.47.25]tridecane (A7) Ring System

9 Synthesis of Hexahydro-1H-3a,7a-propanoindene Ring System

10 Synthesis of Linear Tetraquinanes (A11 and A12)

11 Synthesis of Tetrahydro-1′H,3′H-dispiro[cyclopentane-1,2′-pentalene-5′,1′′-cyclopentane] (A13) Ring System

12 Synthesis of Decahydro-1H,8H-dicyclopenta[a,h]pentalene (A14) Ring System

13 Synthesis of Dodecahydro-1H-dicyclopenta[a,d]pentalene (A15) Ring System

14 Synthesis of Octahydro-1′H-spiro[cyclopentane-1,2′-cyclopenta[c]pentalene] (A16) Ring System

15 Synthesis of Decahydrospiro[cyclopentane-1,7′-cyclopenta-[a]pentalene] (A17) Ring System

16 Synthesis of Compact Tetraquinane (A18)

17 Synthesis of Higher Polyquinanes

18 Conclusions

19 Acronyms



Publication History

Received: 31 August 2020

Accepted after revision: 12 October 2020

Accepted Manuscript online:
12 October 2020

Article published online:
18 November 2020

© 2020. Thieme. All rights reserved

Georg Thieme Verlag KG
Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, Germany

 
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