Structure and magnetism of the skyrmion hosting family GaV4S8ySey with low levels of substitutions between 0y0.5 and 7.5y8

S. J. R. Holt, A. Štefančič, C. Ritter, A. E. Hall, M. R. Lees, and G. Balakrishnan
Phys. Rev. Materials 4, 114413 – Published 17 November 2020

Abstract

Polycrystalline members of the GaV4S8ySey family of materials with small levels of substitution between 0y0.5 and 7.5y8 have been synthesized in order to investigate their magnetic and structural properties. Substitutions to the skyrmion hosting parent compounds GaV4S8 and GaV4Se8 are found to suppress the temperature of the cubic-to-rhombohedral structural phase transition that occurs in both end compounds and to create a temperature region around the transition where there is a coexistence of these two phases. Similarly, the magnitude of the magnetization and temperature of the magnetic transition are both suppressed in all substituted compounds until a glassy-like magnetic state is realized. There is evidence from the ac susceptibility data that skyrmion lattices with similar dynamics to those in GaV4S8 and GaV4Se8 are present in compounds with very low levels of substitution, 0<y<0.2 and 7.8<y<8, however, these states vanish at higher levels of substitution. The magnetic properties of these substituted materials are affected by the substitution altering exchange pathways and resulting in the creation of increasingly disordered magnetic states.

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  • Received 28 August 2020
  • Accepted 22 October 2020

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.4.114413

©2020 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

S. J. R. Holt1,*, A. Štefančič1,†, C. Ritter2, A. E. Hall1, M. R. Lees1, and G. Balakrishnan1,‡

  • 1University of Warwick, Department of Physics, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom
  • 2Institut Laue-Langevin, 71 Avenue des Martyrs, CS20156, 38042 Grenoble Cédex 9, France

  • *S.J.R.Holt@warwick.ac.uk
  • Present address: Electrochemistry Laboratory, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.
  • G.Balakrishnan@warwick.ac.uk

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Vol. 4, Iss. 11 — November 2020

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