Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Characterization and Diffusion Kinetics of borided Ni–Mg Alloys

  • NEW SUBSTANCES, MATERIALS, AND COATINGS
  • Published:
Protection of Metals and Physical Chemistry of Surfaces Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this study, a mixture of 93% Ni–7% Mg and 97% Ni–3% Mg powders were produced by the TM method and the diffusion kinetics, surface properties of borided nickel–magnesium alloy at different temperatures and times were investigated. The samples were sintered at 530°C. The boriding process was performed Ekabor II boron powder in atmospheric furnace environment at 900, 950 and 1000°C temperatures for 1.5, 3.0 and 4.5 h. The phases in the boride layer were found by means of CuKα radiation in XRD. XRD analysis of NiB, Ni2B and Ni3B phases were obtained. The hardness of borides layer formed on surface after boriding of the 93% Ni–7% Mg and 97% Ni–3% Mg alloys substrate ranged from 1518 to 1964 HV0.05, whereas value of the unborided nickel was 112–136 HV0.05. The boron activation energy was estimated as equal to 136.506 and 158.843 kJ/mol for the borided 93% Ni–7% Mg and 97% Ni–3% Mg alloys, respectively.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.
Fig. 5.
Fig. 6.
Fig. 7.
Fig. 8.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Oztürk, F. and Kaçar, I., Nigde Univ.J. Eng. Sci., 2012, vol. 1, pp. 12–20.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Zhu, S.M., Mordike, B.L., and Nie, J.F., Mater. Sci. Eng., A, 2006, vols. 483–484, pp. 583–586.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Kazeem, O.S. and Esther, T.A., Mater. Today: Proc., 2018, vol. 5, pp. 18468–18474.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Duygulu, O., Kaya, R.A., Oktay, G., and Kaya, A.A., Mater. Sci. Forum, 2007, vols. 546–549, pp. 421–424.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Hazeli, K., Askari, H., Cuadra, J., Streller, F., Carpick, R.W., Zbib, H.M., and Kontsos, A., Int. J. Plast., 2015, vol. 68, pp. 55–76.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Sathish, S., Anandakrishnan, V., and Manoj, G., Mater. Today, 2019 (in press). Sathish, S., Anandakrishnan, V., and Manoj, G., Mater. Today: Proc., 2020, vol. 21, pp. 492–496.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Hu, R., Su, Y., and Liu, H., J. Alloys Compd., 2016, vol. 658, pp. 555–560.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Shao, Z., Cai, Z., Hu, R., and Wei, S., Surf. Coat. Technol., 2014, vol. 249, pp. 42–47.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Majumdar, J.D. and Manna, I., Scr. Mater., 2010, vol. 62, pp. 579–581.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Keddam, M. and Kulka, M., Prot. Met. Phys. Chem. Surf., 2018, vol. 54, pp. 282–290.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Kulka, M., Makuch, N., and Pertek, A., Opt. Laser Technol., 2013, vol. 45, pp. 308–318.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Vitry, V. and Bonin, L., Surf. Coat. Technol., 2017, vol. 311, pp. 166–171.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Yapici, A., Aydin, S.E., Koc, V., Kanca, E., and Yildiz, M., Prot. Met. Phys. Chem. Surf., 2019, vol. 55, pp. 341–351.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Vitry, V., Kanta, A.F., and Delaunois, F., Surf. Coat. Technol., 2011, vol. 206, pp. 1879–1885.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Gunes, I., Keddam, M., Chegroune, R., and Ozcatal, M., Bull. Mater. Sci., 2015, vol. 38, no. 4, pp. 1113–1118.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Gunes, I., J. Mater. Sci. Technol., 2013, vol. 29, pp. 662–668.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. He, X., Xiao, H., Ozaydin, M.F., Balzuweit, K., and Liang, H., Surf. Coat. Technol., 2015, vol. 263, pp. 21–26.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Gunes, I., Ulker, S., and Taktak, S., Prot. Met. Phys. Chem. Surf., 2013, vol. 49, pp. 567–573.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Makuch, N. and Kulka, M., Appl. Surf. Sci., 2014, vol. 314, pp. 1007–1018.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Campos-Silva, I., Contla-Pacheco, A.D., Figueroa-López, U., Martínez-Trinidad, J., Garduño-Alva, A., and Ortega-Avilés, M., Surf. Coat. Technol., 2019, vol. 378, p. 124862.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Makuch, N., Kulka, M., Dziarski, P., and Taktak, S., Surf. Coat. Technol., 2019, vol. 367, pp. 187–202.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Kulka, M., Dziarski, P., Makuch, N., Piasecki, A., and Miklaszewski, A., Appl. Surf. Sci., 2013, vol. 284, pp. 757–771.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Dong, M., Bao-luo, S., Chao, Y., and Xin, Z., Vacuum, 2009, vol. 83, no. 12, pp. 1481–1484.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. De-wei, D., Chun-guang, W., Qian-qian, L., and Ting-ting, N., Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China, 2015, vol. 25, pp. 437−443.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Campos-Silva, I., Contla-Pacheco, A.D., Ruiz-Rios, A., Martínez-Trinidad, J., Rodríguez-Castro, G., Meneses-Amador, A., and Wong-Angel, W.D., Surf. Coat. Technol., 2018, vol. 349, pp. 917–927.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Calik, A., Ucar, N., Delikanli, K., Carkci, M., and Karakas, S., Indian J. Eng. Mater. Sci., 2017, vol. 24, no. 5, pp. 362–368.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Kahvecioglu, O., Sista, V., Eryilmaz, O.L., Erdemir, A., and Timur, S., Thin Solid Films, 2011, vol. 520, p. 1575.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Torun, O., Surf. Coat. Technol., 2008, vol. 202, no. 15, pp. 3549–3554.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

This study was supported by Afyon Kocatepe University BAPK 17.MYO.05. Many thanks to the Scientific Research Projects Commission for their support.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Afyon Kocatepe University, Iscehisar Vocational School, Machinery and Metal Technologies, 03750, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey

    Ismail Yildiz

  2. Department of Civil Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Giresun University, 28200, Giresun, Turkey

    A. Gürhan Çelik

  3. Afyon Kocatepe University, Technology Faculty, Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Afyonkarahisar, 03200, Turkey

    Ibrahim Gunes

Authors
  1. Ismail Yildiz
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. A. Gürhan Çelik
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. Ibrahim Gunes
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ibrahim Gunes.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Ismail Yildiz, Çelik, A.G. & Gunes, I. Characterization and Diffusion Kinetics of borided Ni–Mg Alloys. Prot Met Phys Chem Surf 56, 1015–1022 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1134/S2070205120050287

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S2070205120050287

Keywords:

Search

Navigation