Issue 46, 2020

Azirine-containing dipeptides and depsipeptides: synthesis, transformations and antibacterial activity

Abstract

Azirine-containing dipeptides and depsipeptides with a wide range of substituents have been synthesized in high yields via the Passerini and Ugi multicomponent reactions (MCRs) using 2H-azirine-2-carboxylic acids as the acid component. The obtained MCR adducts have been transformed to lactam-fused aziridines, as well as pyrrole, imidazole, aziridine, and other derivatives, containing the dipeptide or depsipeptide moiety. The azirine-containing depsipeptides exhibit antibacterial activity against the ESKAPE pathogens, especially Gram-positive bacterial strains (E. faecium – MIC 16 μg mL−1, S. aureus – MIC 9 μg mL−1).

Graphical abstract: Azirine-containing dipeptides and depsipeptides: synthesis, transformations and antibacterial activity

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
03 Oct 2020
Accepted
03 Nov 2020
First published
05 Nov 2020

Org. Biomol. Chem., 2020,18, 9448-9460

Azirine-containing dipeptides and depsipeptides: synthesis, transformations and antibacterial activity

N. V. Rostovskii, A. N. Koronatov, P. A. Sakharov, A. V. Agafonova, M. S. Novikov, A. F. Khlebnikov, E. V. Rogacheva and L. A. Kraeva, Org. Biomol. Chem., 2020, 18, 9448 DOI: 10.1039/D0OB02023K

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