A new meroterpenoid from endophytic fungus Talaromyces amestolkiae CS-O-1

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2020.104186Get rights and content

Highlights

  • Seven compounds were isolated from the endophytic fungus Talaromyces amestolkiae CS-O-1.

  • Compound 1 is a new meroterpenoid compound.

  • Compounds 26 were isolated for the first time in Talaromyces genus.

  • The significance of chemotaxonomy for these compounds was discussed.

Abstract

Talaromyces amestolkiae CS-O-1, isolated from Tripterygium Wilfordii Hook. f., was identified based on its ITS and 18S rDNA gene sequencing. A new meroterpenoid, chrodrimanin T (1), along with six known compounds, nicotinamide (2), penipyridone D (3), penipyridone A (4), 3-benzylidene-8,8a-dihydroxy-2-methyl-hexahydro-pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-1,4-dione (5), butyl-isobutyl-phthalate (6), and aspergillumarin A (7), were isolated from Talaromyces amestolkiae CS-O-1. The structures and relative configurations of these compounds were established by the analysis of HRMS, 1D and 2D-NMR spectroscopy and the comparison with data in the literature. The compounds 26 were first isolated from Talaromyces genus. Herein, the chemotaxonomic significance of these compounds is described.

Section snippets

Subject and source

Talaromyces, a genus of fungi which can be found in a wide range of sources including oceans (Dewapriya et al., 2018), soils (He et al., 2016), plants (Zhai et al., 2015) and even house ash (Visagie et al., 2014). Talaromyces belongs to the family Trichocomaceae. In 1955, Benjamin described Talaromyces as the sexual state of Penicillium. The species contain soft ascocarp fruiting bodies whose cell walls are composed of tightly interwoven hyphae (Benjamin, 1955).

The stain, CS-O-1, was isolated

Previous work

Previously, T. amestolkiae was mostly isolated from mangrove, and was never found in Tripterygium wilfordii Hook. f. So far, only two studies reported the chemical constituents of T. amestolkiae including terpenes, benzofurans and isocoumarins (Chen et al., 2016, 2018). In addition, there is no literature published on chemotaxonomic investigations of this species.

General experimental procedures

Semi-preparing HPLC was achieved on SEP 1530 LC series (Separation Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing) using semi-prep column (10 × 250 mm, 5 μm, park Pro C18, YMC, Tokyo, Japan). High-resolution ESI-MS were recorded on a waters QDA mass spectrometer (Waters Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.). 1D and 2D-NMR spectra were tested on an Avance III 600 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer (Bruker, Switzerland). Silica gel (100–200 mesh and 200–300 mesh) was purchased from Qingdao Ocean Chemical Factory,

Chemotaxonomic significance

In this study, one meroterpenoid (1), four alkaloids (2-5), and two esters (67), were isolated from T. amestolkiae and their structures were identified. 1 is a new compound and compounds 26 are isolated from the genus Talaromyces for the first time.

As we known, a series of chrodrimanin meroterpenoids have been obtained from Talaromyces, which include chrodrimanins A-H isolated from Talaromyces sp. YO-2 (Hayashi et al., 2012a; Hayashi et al., 2012b). In addition, chrodrimanins I-J were

CRediT authorship contribution statement

Yunmei Fu: Writing - original draft, Investigation. Chunhe Li: Writing - original draft, Investigation. Jing Zhu: Formal analysis. Luting Zhang: Formal analysis. Yu Wang: Investigation. Qili Chen: Formal analysis. Liang Xu: Resources. Songya Zhang: Conceptualization, Methodology, Writing - review & editing, Supervision. Yue Fang: Conceptualization, Methodology, Writing - review & editing, Supervision. Tao Liu: Conceptualization, Methodology, Writing - review & editing, Supervision, Project

Declaration of competing interest

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Acknowledgements

This study was funded by National Natural Science Foundation of China (81302672, 81703373) and Basic Scientific Research Project for Colleges and Universities from Department of Education of Liaoning Province (LFWK201721).

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