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New Geographical Record of the Rainbow Runner, Elagatis bipinnulata (Quoy & Gaimard, 1825) (Perciformes: Carangidae) from the Bay of Bengal, Bangladesh

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Abstract

This paper describes the first record of the rainbow runner Elagatis bipinnulata (Perciformes: Carangidae) from Cox’s Bazar, the North eastern part of Bay of Bengal, Bangladesh. Two specimens of E. bipinnulata ware collected on 23 June 2018 from the Bangladesh Fisheries Development Corporation Fish Landing Center of Cox’s Bazar. Morphometric and molecular approaches were applied for identification. Dorsal and anal fins with terminal two rayed finlet, absence of scute, upper jaw ending distinctly before vertical at front margin of eye are the key characteristics to this species. Six spines in first dorsal fin and (24 + 2) fin rays in second dorsal fin; (17 + 2) anal fin rays with one spine present. The morphometric, meristic and molecular analyses thus confirmed the presence of E. bipinnulata in Bangladesh. This report updates the geographical distribution for this species confirming its presence in the coastal region of Bangladesh, and extends the number of marine fish known from the area.

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Data Availability

The voucher specimens ID DUZM_MF_208B of Elagatis bipinnulata are keeping at the Museum of Department of Zoology, University of Dhaka, Bangladesh, and has public access. The DNA barcoding data can be retrieving from the NCBI GenBank.

Abbreviations

COI:

Mitochondrial Cytochrome c Oxidase Subunit 1

DNA:

Deoxyribonucleic Acid

PCR:

Polymerase Chain Reaction

NCBI:

National Center for Biotechnology Information

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Acknowledgements

This research was supported by the grants for Advanced Research in Education (Grants No. MRS2017448), Ministry of Education, Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh.

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Ahmed MS initiated the project, acquired funding, managed project administration, specimen curation and internal reports, performed the taxonomic analyses, and prepared the whole manuscript. Baki MA Participated in funding acquisition and fieldwork. Datta SK and Saha T performed field collection, generated and analyzed molecular sequences, and participated in the writing of the final manuscript. Zhilik AA, Chowdhury NZ contributed laboratory analyses, participated in generating of sequences and made contribution to the manuscript. All authors reviewed the manuscript.

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Correspondence to Md. Sagir Ahmed.

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Saha, T., Datta, S.K., Zhilik, A.A. et al. New Geographical Record of the Rainbow Runner, Elagatis bipinnulata (Quoy & Gaimard, 1825) (Perciformes: Carangidae) from the Bay of Bengal, Bangladesh. Thalassas 37, 23–26 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s41208-020-00264-2

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