Abstract
In this paper, we propose a numerical technique based on the method of fundamental solutions (MFS) for solving a classical optimal shape design problem. The problem contains a free boundary condition which should be approximated to find the optimal domain for the solution of Laplace equation. For solving the considered optimization problem, we introduce a meshless regularization technique based on the combination of the MFS and application of the Tikhonov’s regularization method and reduce the problem to solve a system of nonlinear equations. A brief sensitivity analysis on model parameters including the position and the size of the subregion D as well the error with boundary conditions is discussed. Numerical simulations while solving several test examples are presented to show the applicability of the proposed method in obtaining satisfactory results.
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The author would like to thank anonymous reviewer for the careful reading of this manuscript and constructive comments which have helped improve the quality of the paper.
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Rashedi, K. Designing the Optimal Shape of a Nozzle by the Method of Fundamental Solutions. Iran J Sci Technol Trans Sci 44, 1863–1873 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40995-020-00991-4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40995-020-00991-4
Keywords
- Elliptic equation
- Nozzle problem
- Optimal shape design
- Method of fundamental solutions
- Tikhonov regularization