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Novel nano triphasic bioceramic composite coating on 316L SS by electrophoretic deposition process for enhanced corrosion resistance and cell proliferation

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Abstract

This work mainly focuses on the preparation of novel nano triphasic bioceramic composite (nanoHAP/nanoβ-TCP/ nanoTiO2) (NTPC) coating on 316L Stainless Steel (316L SS) by an electrophoretic deposition process (EPD) followed by sintering in a vacuum atmosphere for 1 h at 800 °C. This type of composite coatings is prepared for the first time owing to the amelioration of the implant by improving the surface properties such as corrosion resistance, osseointegration, and biocompatibility. The NTPC coating on 316L SS were studied by X-ray diffraction, FT-IR spectroscopy, FESEM with EDS, AFM, adhesion strength, and cell culture studies. The electrochemical performance of the NTPC coated 316L SS samples were carried out by open circuit potential (OCP)-time measurements, electrochemical impedance spectroscopic (EIS) and cyclic potentiodynamic polarization (CPP) studies in Hank’s solution. In vitro studies for these coated samples indicate their non-toxic nature in the presence of MC3T3-E1 osteoblast cell along with high proliferation. The results showed that the NTPC coatings exhibit superior biocompatibility and enhanced corrosion resistance over 316L SS.

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  1. Department of Chemistry, Rajalakshmi Engineering College, Chennai, 602105, India

    Ramalingam Manonmani

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  1. Ramalingam Manonmani
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Correspondence to Ramalingam Manonmani.

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Manonmani, R. Novel nano triphasic bioceramic composite coating on 316L SS by electrophoretic deposition process for enhanced corrosion resistance and cell proliferation. J Aust Ceram Soc 57, 205–213 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s41779-020-00526-5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41779-020-00526-5

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