Abstract
Strontium aluminosilicate glass-ceramics modified with zirconia additions in the presence of yttria as a stabilizing oxide and without it have been prepared by a sol–gel process. Increasing the zirconia content from 5 to 15 wt % has been shown to reduce the gelation time of the starting solutions, lower the gel crystallization onset temperature, activate the glass-ceramic sintering process, and increase the critical stress intensity factor (KIc) of the glass-ceramics by more than a factor of 2. The present results confirm that the increase in KIc on the addition of ZrO2 is due to transformation toughening. At the same time, the addition of yttria as a stabilizing oxide has been shown to hinder the martensitic transformation of tetragonal ZrO2 into the monoclinic phase.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Beall, G.H., Refractory glass-ceramics based on alkaline earth aluminosilicates, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., 2009, no. 29, pp. 1211–1219.
Sung, Y.M. and Kim, S., Sintering and crystallization of off-stoichiometric SrO ⋅ Al2O3 ⋅ 2SiO2 glasses, J. Mater. Sci., 2000, no. 35, pp. 4293–4299.
Chainikova A.S., Voropaeva M.V., Alekseeva L.A., Orlova L.A., and Samsonov V.I., Current status of projects in the field of radome cordierite glass-ceramics, Aviats. Mater. Technol., 2014, no. S6, pp. 45–51. https://doi.org/10.18577/2071-9140-2014-0-s6-45-51
Kablov, E.N., Grashchenkov, D.V., Isaeva, N.V., Solntsev, S.S., and Sevast’yanov, V.G., Glass and ceramics based high-temperature composite materials for use in aviation technology, Glass Ceram., 2012, vol. 69, nos. 3–4, pp. 109–112.
Kablov, E.N., Grashchenkov, D.V., Isaeva, N.V., and Solntsev, S.S., Promising high-temperature ceramic composite materials, Ross. Khim. Zh., 2010, vol. 54, no. 1, pp. 20–24.
Kablov, E.N., Innovative solutions at the All-Russia Research Institute of Aviation Materials (Russian Federation State Scientific Center) for implementation of “The Strategic Directions in the Development of Materials and Materials Processing Technologies until 2030,” Aviats. Mater. Tekhnol., 2015, no. 1, pp. 3–33. https://doi.org/10.18577/2071-9140-2015-0-1-3-33
Chainikova A.S., Orlova L.A., Popovich N.V., Lebedeva Yu.E., and Solntsev, S.St., Dispersion-hardened composites based on glass/glass-ceramic matrices: properties and application areas, Aviats. Mater. Technol., 2014, no. 3, pp. 45–54 . https://doi.org/10.18577/2071-9140-2014-0-3-45-54
Ye, F., Liu, L., Zhang, J., and Meng, Q., Synthesis of 30 wt % BAS/Si3N4 composite by spark plasma sintering, Compos. Sci. Technol., 2008, no. 68, pp. 1073–1079.
Chainikova, A.S., Grashchenkov, D.V., Vaganova, M.L., and Modin S.Yu., Application of spark plasma sintering in the synthesis of composite materials based on silicon nitride-reinforced aluminosilicate glass-ceramics, Kompoz.Nanostrukt., 2016, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 174–186.
Ye, F., Liu, L., Zhang, J., Iwasa, M., and Su, C.-L., Synthesis of silicon nitride–barium aluminosilicate self-reinforced ceramic composite by a two-step pressureless sintering, Compos. Sci. Technol., 2005, no. 65, pp. 2233–2239.
Hannink, R.H.J., Kelly, P.M., and Muddle, B.C., Transformation toughening in zirconia-containing ceramics, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 2000, vol. 83, pp. 461–487.
Evans, A.G. and Cannon, R.M., Toughening of brittle solids by martensitic transformation. Overview no. 48, Acta Metall., 1986, vol. 34, no. 5, pp. 761–800.
Sridharan, S. and Tomozawa, M., Toughening of glass-ceramics by both transformable and transformed zirconia, J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 1995, vol. 182, pp. 262–270.
Grashchenkov D.V., Vaganova M.L., Shchegoleva N.E., Chainikova A.S., and Lebedeva, Yu.E., High-temperature glass-ceramic barium aluminosilicate material prepared by a sol–gel process and related composite materials, Aviats. Mater. Technol., 2017, no. S, pp. 290–305. https://doi.org/10.18577/2071-9140-2017-0-S-290-305
Rietveld, H.M., The Rietveld method: a retrospection, Z. Kristallogr., 2010, vol. 225, pp. 545–547.
Niihara, K., Marshall, M., and Hasselmann, D.P.H., Evolution of KIc brittle solids by the indentation method with low crack-to-indent ratios, J. Mater. Sci. Lett., 1982, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 13–16.
Funding
This research was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, project no. 18-73-00325.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated by O. Tsarev
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kablov, E.N., Chainikova, A.S., Shchegoleva, N.E. et al. Synthesis, Structure, and Properties of Zirconia-Modified Aluminosilicate Glass-Ceramics. Inorg Mater 56, 1065–1071 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0020168520100064
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0020168520100064