Abstract
In this paper we consider Wronskian polynomials labeled by partitions that can be factorized via the combinatorial concepts of p-cores and p-quotients. We obtain the asymptotic behavior for these polynomials when the p-quotient is fixed while the size of the p-core grows to infinity. For this purpose, we associate the p-core with its characteristic vector and let all entries of this vector simultaneously tend to infinity. This result generalizes the Wronskian Hermite setting which is recovered when p = 2.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ayyer, A., Sinha, S.: The size of t-cores and hook lengths of random cells in random partitions, Preprint arXiv:1911.03135 (2019)
Bertola, M., Bothner, T.: Zeros of large degree Vorob’ev–Yablonski polynomials via a Hankel determinant identity. Int. Math. Res. Notices. 2015, 9330–9399 (2015)
Bessenrodt, C., Gramain, J., Olsson, J.B.: Generalized hook lengths in symbols and partitions. J. Algebr. Comb. 36, 309–332 (2012)
Bonneux, N., Dunning, C., Stevens, M.: Coefficients of Wronskian Hermite polynomials. Stud. Appl. Math. 144, 245–288 (2020)
Bonneux, N., Hamaker, Z., Stembridge, J., Stevens, M.: Wronskian appell polynomials and symmetric functions. Adv. Appl. Math. 111, 101932 (2019)
Bonneux, N., Stevens, M.: Recurrence relations for Wronskian Hermite polynomials. Sym. Integ. Geo. Meth. Appl. 14, 048, 29 (2018)
Brunat, O., Nath, R.: Cores and quotients of partitions through the Frobenius symbol, Preprint arXiv:1911.12098 (2019)
Buckingham R.J.: Large-degree asymptotics of rational Painlevé-IV functions associated to generalized Hermite polynomials, To appear in Int. Math. Res. Notices (2018)
Buckingham, R.J., Miller, P.D.: Large-degree asymptotics of rational Painlevé,-II functions: noncritical behaviour. Nonlinearity 27, 2489–2577 (2014)
Buckingham, R.J., Miller, P.D.: Large-degree asymptotics of rational Painlevé,-II functions: critical behaviour. Nonlinearity 28, 1539–1596 (2015)
Clarkson, P.A.: On rational solutions of the fourth painlevé equation and its Hamiltonian. In: Gómez-Ullate, D., Iserles, A., Levi, D., Olver, P.J., Quispel, R., Tempesta, P., Winternitz, P. (eds.) Group theory and numerical analysis, CRM proceedings and lecture notes, american mathematical society, providence, Rhode Island, vol. 39, pp 103–118 (2005)
Clarkson, P.A., Gómez-Ullate, D., Grandati, Y, Milson, R.: Cyclic Maya diagrams and rational solutions of higher order Painlevé systems. Stud. Appl. Math. 144, 357–385 (2020)
Date, E., Jimbo, M., Miwa, T.: Solitons: differential equations, symmetries and infinite dimensional algebras Cambridge Tracks in Mathematics, vol. 135. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2000)
Durán, A. J.: Higher order recurrence relation for exceptional Charlier, Meixner, Hermite and Laguerre orthogonal polynomials. Int. Trans. Special Funct. 26, 357–376 (2015)
Garvan, F., Kim, D., Stanton, D.: Cranks and t-cores. Inventiones Math. 101, 1–17 (1990)
Gómez-Ullate, D., Grandati, Y., Milson, R.: Rational extensions of the quantum harmonic oscillator and exceptional Hermite polynomials. J. Phys. A. Math. Theor. 47, 015203, 27 (2013)
Gómez-Ullate, D., Kasman, A., Kuijlaars, A.B.J., Milson, R.: Recurrence relations for exceptional Hermite polynomials. J. Approx. Theor. 204, 1–16 (2016)
James, G., Kerber, A.: The representation theory of the symmetric group. Encyclopedia of mathematics and its applications, vol. 16. Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Reading (1981)
Kajiwara, K., Ohta, Y.: Determinant structure of the rational solutions for the Painlevé, II equation. J. Math. Phys. 37, 4393–4704 (1996)
Kajiwara, K., Ohta, Y.: Determinant structure of the rational solutions for the Painlevé, IV equation. J. Phys. A Math. General 31, 2431–2446 (1998)
Kuijlaars, A.B.J., Milson, R.: Zeros of exceptional Hermite polynomials. J. Approx. Theor. 200, 28–39 (2015)
Macdonald, I.G.: Symmetric functions and hall polynomials, oxford mathematical monographs, 2nd edn. Oxford University Press, New York (1995)
Masoero, D., Roffelsen, P.: Poles of Painlevé IV rationals and their distribution. Symmetry Integr. Geo. Methods Appl. 14, 002, 49 (2018)
Masoero, D., Roffelsen, P.: Roots of generalised Hermite polynomials when both parameters are large, Preprint arXiv:1907.08552 (2019)
Noumi, M., Yamada, Y.: Symmetries in the fourth Painlevé, equation and Okamoto polynomials. Nagoya Math. J. 153, 53–86 (1999)
Nath, R.: Advances in the theory of cores and simultaneous core partitions. Amer. Math.Monthly 124, 844–861 (2017)
Van Assche, W.: Orthogonal polynomials and painlevé equations, vol. 27. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2018)
Acknowledgments
The author is thankful to Dan Betea, Arno Kuijlaars and Marco Stevens for their valuable feedback and carefully reading several versions of this paper. This work is supported in part by the long term structural funding – Methusalem grant of the Flemish Government, and by EOS project 30889451 of the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher’s Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Bonneux, N. Asymptotic Behavior of Wronskian Polynomials that are Factorized via p-cores and p-quotients. Math Phys Anal Geom 23, 36 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11040-020-09358-y
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11040-020-09358-y