Abstract—
Ethylene-propylene-5-ethylidene-2-norbornene terpolymerization is studied in a liquid propylene medium using catalysts based on metallocenes (MCs) of C2- and C5-symmetry, differing in the nature of bridges and ligands and activated by MAO. It is shown that the investigated MCs of C2-symmetry do not ensure the synthesis of terpolymers combining a high molecular weight (MW) and good diene incorporation. In the presence of a MC of Cs-symmetry Ph2C(CpFlu)ZrCl2, terpolymers with an MW of 120 000 to 160 000 and a diene content of 2.0 to 5.3 wt % are obtained with a high level of activity. New heterophase compositions based on isotactic PP and ethylene-propylene-diene terpolymers, which have a good balance between strength and elasticity, are synthesized.
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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
The authors thank A.N. Schegholikhin for analyzing polymers by DSC and IR spectroscopy.
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The work was performed as part of state assignment nos. 0082-2014-0014 and 0082-2014-0006.
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Translated by M. Drozdova
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Aladyshev, A.M., Klyamkina, A.N., Nedorezova, P.M. et al. Synthesis of Ethylene-Propylene-Diene Terpolymers and Their Heterophase Compositions with Polypropylene in the Presence of Metallocene Catalytic Systems. Russ. J. Phys. Chem. B 14, 691–696 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1990793120040028
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1990793120040028