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Numerical analysis of gold coating based quasi D-shape dual core PCF SPR sensor

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Abstract

In this article, a Quasi D-Shape dual core Photonic Crystal Fiber Surface Plasmon Resonance sensor is offered and numerically analyzed. The offered model is established comprising of circular air holes having an external sensing polishing layer coated with gold (Au) in order to ensure simple and straightforward design. The performance parameters are examined by means of modal analysis incorporated finite element method utilizing COMSOL multiphysics software. The sensor performance is analyzed with modifying the geometrical parameters like metal (Au) layer and pitch. It is observed; this model shows maximum amplitude sensitivity of 230 RIU−1 and wavelength sensitivity of 15,000 nm-RIU−1 incorporating amplitude interrogation method and wavelength interrogation method, respectively. The Figure of Merit is similarly considered and measured to 45 per RIU inbetween the refractive index ranging 1.42 RIU to 1.46 RIU. As a final point, a comparison has been given among the work explained in this paper with existing works.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Deanship of the Scientific Research (DSR), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, under grant No. (DF-641-135-1441). The authors, therefore, gratefully acknowledge DSR technical and financial support.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, Bangladesh

    Md. Biplob Hossain & Md. Amzad Hossain

  2. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering (ECE), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia

    T. V. Mahendiran & Ibrahim Mustafa Mehedi

  3. Department of Computer Science, Cihan University-Sulaimaniya, Sulaimaniya, Iraq

    Lway Faisal Abdulrazak

  4. Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Sulaimani, Sulaimaniya, Iraq

    Lway Faisal Abdulrazak

  5. Center of Excellence in Intelligent Engineering Systems (CEIES), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia

    Ibrahim Mustafa Mehedi

  6. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering and Technology, Rajshahi, 6204, Bangladesh

    Md. Masud Rana

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  1. Md. Biplob Hossain
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  2. T. V. Mahendiran
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Correspondence to Md. Biplob Hossain.

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Hossain, M.B., Mahendiran, T.V., Abdulrazak, L.F. et al. Numerical analysis of gold coating based quasi D-shape dual core PCF SPR sensor. Opt Quant Electron 52, 446 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-020-02555-7

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