Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of Surgical Removal of Testicles and Adrenal Glands on Ultradian Rhythms of Body Temperature in Male Wistar Rats under Conditions of Constant Illumination

  • EXPERIMENTAL METHODS FOR CLINICAL PRACTICE
  • Published:
Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine Aims and scope

We have studied body temperature dynamics of mature male Wistar rats maintained under constant illumination after surgical removal of the testicles and adrenal glands. In gonadectomized animals, pronounced increases in body temperature (>0.9°C) were observed every 4-6 h; during the periods 03.35-04.30, 07.35-08.30, 11.35-12.30, 15.35-16.30, 19.35-20.30, and 23.35-00.30, they were recorded 1.5-fold more often than during the rest periods. These results do not significantly differ from the parameters of the control group. Combined removal of the testicles and adrenal glands led to shortening of main period of temperature oscillations to 4-4.5 h and a decrease in its amplitude; pronounced increase in body temperature (>0.5°C) was observed 2.1 times more often during the periods 03.35-04.30, 07.35-08.30, 11.35-12.30, 15.35-16.30, 19.35-20.30, and 23.35-00.30 than in other time intervals. Thus, the removal of the testicles and adrenal glands does not violate the 4-h intraday rhythm of body temperature.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Diatroptov ME. Infradian Fluctuations in Serum Testosterone Levels in Male Laboratory Rats. Bull. Exp. Biol. Med. 2011;151(5):638-641. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-011-1403-z

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Diatroptov ME, Diatroptova MA, Kosyreva AM, Dzhalilova DSh, Mkhitarov VA, Mikhailova LP, Makarova OV. Ultradian Rhythms of Body Temperatures in Male Wistar Rats Maintained Under Conditions of Constant Illumination. Bull. Exp. Biol. Med. 2019;167(6):735-739. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-019-04611-z

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Bairagi N, Chatterjee S, Chattopadhyay J. Variability in the secretion of corticotropin-releasing hormone, adrenocorticotropic hormone and cortisol and understandability of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis dynamics — a mathematical study based on clinical evidence. Math. Med. Biol. 2008;25(1):37-63.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Bittman EL. Timing in the Testis. J. Biol. Rhythms. 2016; 31(1):12-36.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Blum ID, Zhu L, Moquin L, Kokoeva MV, Gratton A, Giros B, Storch KF. A highly tunable dopaminergic oscillator generates ultradian rhythms of behavioral arousal. Elife. 2014;3. https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.05105

  6. Bourguignon C, Storch KF. Control of rest: activity by a dopaminergic ultradian oscillator and the circadian clock. Front. Neurol. 2017;8. ID 614. https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2017.00614

  7. Klose M, Grote K, Lerchl A. Temporal control of spermatogenesis is independent of the central circadian pacemaker in Djungarian hamsters (Phodopus sungorus). Biol. Reprod. 2011;84(1):124-129.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Prendergast BJ, Cable EJ, Cisse YM, Stevenson TJ, Zucker I. Pineal and gonadal influences on ultradian locomotor rhythms of male Siberian hamsters. Horm. Behav. 2013;63(1):54-64.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Prendergast BJ, Cisse YM, Cable EJ, Zucker I. Dissociation of ultradian and circadian phenotypes in female and male Siberian hamsters. J. Biol. Rhythms. 2012;27(4):287-298.

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  10. Waite EJ, McKenna M, Kershaw Y, Walker JJ, Cho K, Piggins HD, Lightman SL. Ultradian corticosterone secretion is maintained in the absence of circadian cues. Eur. J. Neurosci. 2012;36(8):3142-3150.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. E. Diatroptov.

Additional information

Translated from Byulleten’ Eksperimental’noi Biologii i Meditsiny, Vol. 169, No. 5, pp. 623-626, May, 2020

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Diatroptov, M.E., Diatroptova, M.A. & Kosyreva, A.M. Effect of Surgical Removal of Testicles and Adrenal Glands on Ultradian Rhythms of Body Temperature in Male Wistar Rats under Conditions of Constant Illumination. Bull Exp Biol Med 169, 691–694 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-020-04956-w

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-020-04956-w

Key Words

Navigation