Skip to main content
Log in

Expression of Nestin and Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein in the Marginal Ischemic Zone of the Brain in SHR Rats

  • Translated from Kletochnye Tekhnologii v Biologii i Meditsine (Cell Technologies in Biology and Medicine)
  • Published:
Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine Aims and scope

We studied spatial organization and structural characteristics of striatal glial cells in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) in 48 h after 30-min focal ischemia. Immunocytochemical analysis of nestin and glial fibrillar acidic protein (GFAP) revealed 3 types of activated astrocytes: expressing only nestin, only GFAP, or both markers. There were no nestin-immunopositive astrocytes in the striatum of sham-operated rats. In cells expressing nestin and GFAP, localization of these markers did not completely coincide, which can be explained by different functions of these proteins or formation of heterodimers of nestin with other intermediate filament proteins.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Aleksandrova MA, Marei MV. Stem cells in the brain of mammals and humans: fundamental and applied aspects. Zh. Vyssh. Nervn. Deyat. 2015;65(3):271-305. Russian.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Aleksandrova MA, Poltavtseva RA, Marei MV, Sukhikh GT. Analysis of Neural Stem Cells from Human Cortical Brain Structures In Vitro. Bull. Exp. Biol. Med. 2016;161(1):197-208. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-016-3375-5

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Gilyarov AV. Nestin in the cells of central nervous system. Morfologiya. 2007;131(1):85-90. Russian.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Kirik OV, Vlasov TD, Korzhevskiy DE. Nestin and Musashi1 as the markers of neural stem cells in rat telencephalon following transitory focal ischemia. Morfologiya. 2012;142(4):19-24. Russian.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Kirik OV, Sukhorukova YeG, Vlasov TD, Korzhevskiy DE. Selective death of the striatum neurons in rats after the transient occlusion of the middle cerebral artery. Morfologiya. 2009;135(2):80-82. Russian.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Korzhevskii DE. Neurogenesis and neural stem cells. Med. Akad. Zh. 2010;10(4):175-182. Russian.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Korzhevskii DE, Kirik OV, Baisa AE, Vlasov TD. Simulation of Unilateral Ischemic Injury to the Striatal Neurons Inflicted by Short-Term Occlusion of the Middle Cerebral Artery. Bull. Exp. Biol. Med. 2009;147(2):255-6. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-009-0487-1

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Korzhevskii DE, Gilyarov AV, Otellin VA, Lentsman MV, Kostkin VB. Morphological manifestations of local functional activation of astrocytes induced by transient global cerebral ischemia. J. Evol. Biochem. Physiol. 2007;43(5):505-508.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Population morbidity in the Russian Federation by main disease classes in 2019 (January—December). URL: https://www.gks.ru/free_doc/2019/demo/edn12-19.htm

  10. Skvortsova VI, Shetova IM, Kakorina EP, Kamkin EG, Boyko EL, Dashyan VG, Krylov VV. Healthcare system for patients with stroke in Russia Results of 10years implementation of the measures aimed at improvement of medical care for patients with acute cerebrovascular events. Annaly Klin. Eksp. Nevrol. 2018;12(3):5-12. Russian.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Sukhorukova EG, Korzhevskii DE, Alekseeva OS. Glial fibrillary acidic protein: The component of intermediate filaments in the vertebrate brain astrocytes. J. Evol. Biochem. Physiol. 2015;51(1):1-10.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Iarygin KN, Iarygin VN. Neurogenesis in the central nervous system and prospects of regenerative neurology. Zh. Nevrol. Psikhiatr. 2012;112(1):4-13. Russian.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Duan CL, Liu CW, Shen SW, Yu Z, Mo JL, Chen XH, Sun FY. Striatal astrocytes transdifferentiate into functional mature neurons following ischemic brain injury. Glia. 2015;63(9):1660-1670.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Global status report on noncommunicable diseases 2014. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2014.

  15. Kernie SG, Parent JM. Forebrain neurogenesis after focal ischemic and traumatic brain injury. Neurobiol. Dis. 2010;37(2):267-274.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Korzhevskii DE, Sukhorukova EG, Kirik OV, Grigorev IP. Immunohistochemical demonstration of specific antigens in the human brain fixed in zinc-ethanol-formaldehyde. Eur. J. Histochem. 2015;59(3). ID 2530. doi: https://doi.org/10.4081/ejh.2015.2530

  17. Magnusson JP, Göritz C, Tatarishvili J, Dias DO, Smith EM, Lindvall O, Kokaia Z, Frisén J. A latent neurogenic program in astrocytes regulated by Notch signaling in the mouse. Science. 2014;346:237-241.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Mokrý J, Ehrmann J, Karbanová J, Cízková D, Soukup T, Suchánek J, Filip S, Kolár Z. Expression of intermediate filament nestin in blood vessels of neural and non-neural tissues. Acta Medica (Hradec Kralove). 2008;51(3):173-179.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Ohira K. Injury-induced neurogenesis in the mammalian forebrain. Cell. Mol. Life Sci. 2011;68(10):1645-1656.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Tayebati SK, Tomassoni D, Amenta F. Spontaneously hypertensive rat as a model of vascular brain disorder: microanatomy, neurochemistry and behavior. J. Neurol. Sci. 2012;322(1-2):241-249.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Zhang J, Jiao J. Molecular Biomarkers for Embryonic and Adult Neural Stem Cell and Neurogenesis. Biomed. Res. Int. 2015;2015. ID 727542. doi: https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/72754

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to D. L. Tsyba.

Additional information

Translated from Kletochnye Tekhnologii v Biologii i Meditsine, No. 2, pp. 118-124, June, 2020

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Tsyba, D.L., Kirik, O.V., Kolpakova, M.E. et al. Expression of Nestin and Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein in the Marginal Ischemic Zone of the Brain in SHR Rats. Bull Exp Biol Med 169, 576–581 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-020-04932-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-020-04932-4

Key Words

Navigation