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New corrosion inhibitor for 13Cr stainless steel in 20% HCl solution

Pingli Liu (Southwest Petroleum University, State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation Engineering, Chengdu, China)
Yanhua Zhu (State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, China)
Liqiang Zhao (Southwest Petroleum University, State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation Engineering, Chengdu, China)

Anti-Corrosion Methods and Materials

ISSN: 0003-5599

Article publication date: 22 September 2020

Issue publication date: 4 December 2020

192

Abstract

Purpose

A novel compound was synthesized by cyclohexylamine, acetophenone and cinnamaldehyde through Mannich reaction in laboratory to use as corrosion inhibitor for steel in acidification process.

Design/methodology/approach

The corrosion and inhibition of 13Cr stainless steel in conventional acidification solution were investigated by electrochemical measurements and soaking experiments. The corrosion appearance was observed with scanning electron microscope on the whole surface of 13Cr stainless steel in 20% HCl solution, and the protection film was confirmed on the surface in presence with inhibitor.

Findings

Results manifested that the inhibitor C23H27NO can effectively inhibit the corrosion reaction by forming an adsorption layer function as a barrier. Polarization curves indicated that the mixed inhibitor can reduce anodic dissolution and cathodic hydrogen evolution reactions simultaneously. The results of impedance measurements indicated that this inhibitor cannot change the corrosion mechanism of 13Cr stainless steel in 20% HCl solution. The results of the study can provide a theoretical basis for the application of 13Cr stainless steel in conventional acidification solutions during oil well acidification construction process.

Originality/value

A novel compound was synthesized by cyclohexylamine, acetophenone and cinnamaldehyde through Mannich reaction in laboratory to use as corrosion inhibitor for steel in acidification process. The corrosion and anti-corrosion mechanism of 13Cr steel in acid solution was proposed.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This work was financially supported by the Foundation of Science and Technology Cooperation Project of the CNPC-SWPU Innovation Alliance.

Citation

Liu, P., Zhu, Y. and Zhao, L. (2020), "New corrosion inhibitor for 13Cr stainless steel in 20% HCl solution", Anti-Corrosion Methods and Materials, Vol. 67 No. 6, pp. 557-564. https://doi.org/10.1108/ACMM-12-2019-2228

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited

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