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Relying on the National Innovation System as a Necessary Condition to Implement National Projects

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Abstract

In the 2010s, it was impossible not only to increase but also to maintain at a previously achieved level one of the key indicators of technological development—Russia’s place by the number of patent applications filed in the world and its share in license payments for granting the right to use intellectual property results. In the course of studying the global dynamics of granted patents in all areas of scientific and technical activity and the correlation analysis of the technological development vectors of leading countries, the most promising technological areas for the Russian economy have been identified and the need for their development within the framework of technological clusters has been substantiated. A new approach to the development of Russia’s national innovation system is presented in conjunction with the most pressing tasks of its socioeconomic development. The inexpediency of transferring into the domestic economy the laws characteristic of countries that promote the so-called concept of catch-up development is justified.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Central Economics and Mathematics Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia

    I. D. Grachev & S. A. Nekrasov

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  1. I. D. Grachev
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  2. S. A. Nekrasov
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Correspondence to I. D. Grachev or S. A. Nekrasov.

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Translated by B. Alekseev

Ivan Dmitrievich Grachev, Dr. Sci. (Econ.), is Chief Researcher of the Laboratory for Experimental Economics of the RAS Central Economics and Mathematics Institute (CEMI RAS). Sergei Aleksandrovich Nekrasov, Cand. Sci. (Econ.) and Cand. Sci. (Eng.), is a Senior Researcher of the same laboratory.

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Grachev, I.D., Nekrasov, S.A. Relying on the National Innovation System as a Necessary Condition to Implement National Projects. Her. Russ. Acad. Sci. 90, 406–416 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1019331620040097

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1019331620040097

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