Skip to main content
Log in

Strategy and implementation of controlled reclosing: harmless reclosing

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Electrical Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper describes a new technique named controlled reclosing in which the peak value and duration time of reclosing current can be controlled to reduce the enormous pressure to power system when reclosing in permanent fault. Based on the analysis to the reclosing current in different voltage phase angles and a fast estimation algorithm for current parameters, a new reclosing strategy named controlled reclosing was proposed in which fault phases were reclosed in turn in optimum voltage phase angle, and the periodic component amplitude of reclosing current was calculated in a very short time and compared with a setting value to find earth fault; and the pair combinations in fault phases were reclosed synchronously in turn in optimum line-to-line voltage phase angle to find the phase-to-phase fault. A new implementation for controlled reclosing using triggered vacuum switch or power electronics switch was proposed. The simulation results showed that the proposed strategy can reduce the peak value and duration time of reclosing current and determined the fault type.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. CIGREWG 13.07 (1999) Controlled switching of HVAC circuit-breakers; guide for application. Part 1: ELECTRA, No 183, pp 43–73, April 1999, Part 2: ELECTRA, No 185, pp 37–57

  2. CIGREWG 13.07 (2001) Controlled switching of HVAC circuit breakers—planning, specification and testing of controlled switching systems. Electra 197:63–68

    Google Scholar 

  3. Goldsworthy D, RoseburgT,Tziouvaras D, Pope J (2008) Controlled switching of HVAC circuit breakers: application examples and benefits. In: Protective relay engineers, 2008 61st annual conference for digital object, pp 520–535

  4. Atefi MA, Sanaye-Pasand M (2013) Improving controlled closing to reduce transients in HV transmission lines and circuit breakers. IEEE Trans Power Deliv 28(2):733–741

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Huang Z, Duan X, Wan H et al (2013) Improvement of breaking capability of vacuum circuit breaker using controlled fault interruption. In: 2013 2nd international conference on electric power equipment—Matsue, Japan

  6. Huang Z,Duan X, Zou J etal (2010) A permanent magnetic actuator with scheduled stroke curve for vacuum circuit breakers. In: 2010 XXIVth international symposium on discharges and electrical insulation in vacuum, pp 86–90

  7. Pöltl A, Fröhlich K (2003) A new algorithm enabling controlled short circuit interruption. IEEE Trans Power Deliv 18(3):802–808

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Pöltl A, Fröhlich K (1999) Two new methods for very fast fault type detection by means of parameter fitting and artificial neural networks. IEEE Trans Power Deliv 14(4):1269–1275

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Thomas R, Solver CE (2007) A method for controlled fault interruption for use with HVSF6 circuit breakers. IEEE Power Tech, Lausanne

    Google Scholar 

  10. Huang Z, Duan X, Zou J et al (2012) Research on fault inception detection for controlled fault interruption. J Comput Inf Syst. 8(9):3851–3858

    Google Scholar 

  11. Huang Z, Zheng X (2014) Computer solution of nonlinear equations for real-time fault current parameter identification. J Inf Comput Sci 11(16):5835–5842

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Huang Z, Wang S, Zou J (2016) Research on breaking capability of triggered vacuum switch for controlled reclosing. In: 201627th international symposium on discharges and electrical insulation in vacuum (ISDEIV), Suzhou, China, pp 1–4

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Zhihui Huang.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Huang, Z., Wang, K., Wang, Y. et al. Strategy and implementation of controlled reclosing: harmless reclosing. Electr Eng 103, 677–684 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00202-020-01109-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00202-020-01109-0

Keywords

Navigation