Abstract
We consider a heavy quark motion in a rotating quark-gluon plasma in the framework of the holographic prescription. For the gravity dual we use the 5d Kerr-AdS black hole with one non-zero rotational parameter. We calculate the Nambu-Goto action for a curved string in the Kerr-AdS background and corresponding conjugate momenta. For the case of one non-zero rotational parameter we find good agreement with the prediction from the 4d case considered by Nata Atmaja and Schalm.
Similar content being viewed by others
Notes
See the SageMath notebook \\\url{https://cocalc.com/share/18c3b4248944bcea28f33da59c1e61c37073d4b6/Kerr-AdS-5D-string6.ipynb} for details on the calculation.
REFERENCES
J. Casalderrey-Solana, H. Liu, D. Mateos, K. Rajagopal, and U. A. Wiedemann, Gauge/String Duality, Hot QCD and Heavy Ion Collisions (Cambridge University Press, 2014).
I. Ya. Aref’eva, “Holographic approach to quark-gluon plasma in heavy ion collisions,” Phys. Usp. 57, 527 (2014).
Liang Zuo-Tang and Wang Xin-Nian, “Globally polarized quark-gluon plasma in non-central A + A collisions,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 10230 (2005).
X.-G. Huang, P. Huovinen, and X.-N. Wang, “Quark polarization in a viscous quark-gluon plasma,” Phys. Rev. C 84, 054910 (2011).
M. I. Baznat, K. K. Gudima, A. S. Sorin, and O. V. Teryaev, “Femto-cyclones and hyperon polarization in heavy-ion collisions,” Phys. Rev. C 93, 031902 (2016).
S. W. Hawking, C. J. Hunter, and M. Taylor-Robinson, “Rotation and the AdS/CFT correspondence,” Phys. Rev. D: Part. Fields 59, 064005 (1999).
S. W. Hawking and H. S. Reall, “Charged and rotating AdS black holes and their CFT duals,” Phys. Rev. D: Part. Fields 61, 024014 (2000).
D. S. Berman and M. K. Parikh, “Holography and rotating AdS black holes,” Phys. Lett. B 463, 168–173 (1999).
A. M. Awad and C. V. Johnson, “Higher dimensional Kerr-AdS black holes and the AdS/CFT correspondence,” Phys. Rev. D: Part. Fields 61, 124023 (2001).
G. W. Gibbons, M. J. Perry, and C. N. Pope, “The first law of thermodynamics for Kerr-Anti-De Sitter black holes,” Classical Quantum Gravity 22, 1503 (2005).
S. Bhattacharyya, R. Loganayagam, I. Mandal, S. Minwalla, and A. Sharma, “Conformal nonlinear fluid dynamics from gravity in arbitrary dimensions,” J. High Energy Phys., No. 12, 116 (2008).
A. Nata Atmaja and K. Schalm, “Anisotropic drag force from 4D Kerr-AdS black holes,” J. High Energy Phys., No. 4, 70 (2011).
J. B. Amado, B. Carneiro da Cunha, and E. Pallante, “On the Kerr-AdS/CFT correspondence,” J. High Energy Phys., No. 8, 94 (2017).
M. Cvetic, Geng Wei-Jian, H. Lu, and C. N. Pope, “BPS Kerr-AdS time machines,” J. High Energy Phys., No. 7, 88 (2018).
A. Castro, F. Larsen, and I. Papadimitriou, “5D rotating black holes and the nAdS2/nCFT1 correspondence,” J. High Energy Phys., No. 4, 55 (2019).
H. Bantilan, T. Ishii, and P. Romatschke, “Holographic heavy-ion collisions: Analytic solutions with longitudinal flow, elliptic flow and vorticity,” Phys. Lett. B 785, 201–206 (2018).
C. P. Herzog, A. Karch, P. Kovtun, C. Kozcaz, and L. G. Yaffe, “Energy loss of a heavy quark moving through N = 4 supersymmetric Yang–Mills plasma,” J. High Energy Phys., No. 7, 13 (2006).
S. S. Gubser, “Drag force in AdS/CFT,” Phys. Rev. D 74, 126005 (2006).
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
This paper is based on a talk at the International Bogolyubov Conference Problems of Theoretical and Mathematical Physics in Dubna, Russia on 11–13 September 2019. We would like to thank the organizers of the Bogolyubov Conference-2019 for the invitation. The authors are grateful to Nata Atmaja for useful clarifications.
Funding
The work of IA and AG is supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) grant no. 18-02-40069 mega. AG is supported by the JINR grant for young scientists no. 20-302-02. EG acknowledges support from CNRS 80 PRIME program TNENGRAV.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Aref’eva, I., Golubtsova, A. & Gourgoulhon, E. On the Drag Force of a Heavy Quark via 5d Kerr-AdS Background. Phys. Part. Nuclei 51, 535–539 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063779620040103
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063779620040103