Skip to main content
Log in

The Zero Duality Gap Property for an Optimal Control Problem Governed by a Multivalued Hemivariational Inequality

  • Published:
Applied Mathematics & Optimization Submit manuscript

Abstract

We show in this work the zero duality gap property for an optimal control problem governed by a multivalued hemivariational inequality with unbounded constraint set. Based on the existence of solutions to the inequality, we establish several sufficient conditions for the zero duality gap property between the optimal control problem and its nonlinear dual problem by using nonlinear Lagrangian methods. Moreover, we obtain a convergence result for the optimal control problem governed by a perturbed multivalued hemivariational inequality.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Alber, Y.I., Notic, A.I.: Perturbed unstable variational inequalities with unbounded operators on approximately given sets. Set Valued Anal. 1, 393–402 (1993)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Bertsekas, D.P.: Convex Optimization Theory. Athena Scientific, Belmont (2009)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Clarke, F.H.: Optimization and Nonsmooth Analysis. Wiley, New York (1983)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Jiang, C.J., Zeng, B.: Continuous dependence and optimal control for a class of variational-hemivariational inequalities. Appl. Math. Optim. 82:637–656. (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00245-018-9543-4

  5. Khan, A., Migorski, S., Sama, M.: Inverse problems for multi-valued quasi variational inequalities and noncoercvie variational inequalities with noisy data. Optimization 68, 1897–1931 (2019)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Khan, A.A., Sama, M.: Optimal control of multivalued quasi variational inequalities. Nonlinear Anal. 75, 1419–1428 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. A.A. Khan, C. Tammer, Regularization of quasi variational inequalities (2011) (submitted for publication)

  8. Kinderlehrer, D., Stampacchia, G.: An introduction to variational inequalities and their applications. Academic Press, New York (1980)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. A. Kristály, V. Rădulescu, C. Varga, Variational Principles in Mathematical Physics, Geometry, and Economics: Qualitative Analysis of Nonlinear Equations and Unilateral Problems, Encylopedia of Mathematics (No. 136), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2010

  10. Liu, Z.H., Migórski, S., Zeng, B.: Existence results and optimal control for a class of quasi mixed equilibrium problems involving the \((f, g, h)\)-quasimonotonicity. Appl. Math. Optim. 79, 257–277 (2019)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. Liu, Z.H., Zeng, B.: Optimal control of generalized quasi-variational hemivariational inequalities and its applications. Appl. Math. Optim. 72, 305–323 (2015)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Liu, Z.H., Zeng, B.: Existence results for a class of hemivariational inequalities involving the stable \((g, f,\alpha )\)-quasimonotonicity. Topol. Method Nonlinear Anal. 47(1), 195–217 (2016)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. J. Lavaei, Zero duality gap for classical OPF problem convexifies fundamental nonlinear power problems, in Proc. Amer. Control Conf., 2011

  14. Lavaei, J., Low, S.: Zero duality gap in optimal power flow problem. IEEE Trans. Power Syst. 27, 92–107 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Migorski, S.: Optimal control of history-dependent evolution inclusions with applications to frictional contact. J. Optim. Theory Appl. (2020)

  16. Migorski, S., Khan, A.A., Zeng, S.D.: Inverse problems for nonlinear quasi-hemivariational inequalities with application to mixed boundary value problems. Inverse Problems (2020)

  17. Migórski, S., Ochal, A., Sofonea, M.: Nonlinear Inclusions and Hemivariational Inequalities: Models and Analysis of Contact Problems. Springer, New York (2013)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  18. Mosco, U.: Convergence of convex sets and of solutions of variational inequalities. Adv. Math. 3, 510–585 (1969)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  19. Panagiotopoulos, P.D.: Hemivariational inequalities. Applications in Mechanics and Engineering, Springer, Berlin (1993)

  20. Panagiotopoulos, P.D.: Hemivariational inequality and Fan-variational inequality, New Applications and Results, Atti. Sem. Mat. Fis. Univ. Modena XLII I, 159–191 (1995)

  21. Rockafellar, R.T., Wets, R.J.: Variational Analysis. Springer, Berlin (1998)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  22. Rubinov, A.M., Huang, X.X., Yang, X.Q.: The zero duality gap property and lower-semi continuity of the perturbation function. Math. Oper. Res. 27, 775–791 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Sofonea, M.: Optimal control of a class of variational-hemivariational inequalities in reflexive Banach spaces. Appl. Math. Optim. (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00245-017-9450-0

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. Tang, G.J., Huang, N.J.: Existence theorems of the variational-hemivariational inequalities. J. Glob. Optim. 56, 605–622 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  25. Wang, Z.B., Chen, Z.L., Chen, Z.Y., Yao, S.S.: Lagrangian methods for optimal control problems governed by a mixed quasi-variational inequality. Optim. Lett. 12, 1357–1371 (2018)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  26. Wang, Z.B., Huang, N.J.: The existence results for optimal control problems governed by quasivariational inequalities in reflexive Banach spaces. Taiwanese J. Math. 16(4), 1221–1243 (2012)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  27. Wangkeeree, R., Preechasilp, P.: Existence theorems of the hemivariational inequality governed by a multi-valued map perturbed with a nonlinear term in Banach spaces. J. Glob. Optim. 57, 1447–1464 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  28. Zhang, Y.L., He, Y.R.: On stably quasimonotone hemivariational inequalities. Nonlinear Anal. 74, 3324–3332 (2011)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  29. Yang, X.Q., Huang, X.X.: A nonlinear lagrangian approach to constrained optimization problems. SIAM J. Control Optim. 14, 1119–1144 (2001)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  30. Zhou, Y.Y., Yang, X.Q., Teo, K.L.: The existence results for optimal control problems governed by a variational inequality. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 321, 595–608 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Biao Zeng.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

The work is supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Province (No. 2019GXNSFBA185005), the Start-up Project of Scientific Research on Introducing talents at school level in Guangxi University for Nationalities (No. 2019KJQD04) and Xiangsihu Young Scholars Innovative Research Team of Guangxi University for Nationalities (No. 2019RSCXSHQN02).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Long, F., Zeng, B. The Zero Duality Gap Property for an Optimal Control Problem Governed by a Multivalued Hemivariational Inequality. Appl Math Optim 84, 2629–2643 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00245-020-09721-z

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00245-020-09721-z

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification

Navigation