Exploring the Small Mass Ratio Binary Black Hole Merger via Zeno’s Dichotomy Approach

Carlos O. Lousto and James Healy
Phys. Rev. Lett. 125, 191102 – Published 5 November 2020

Abstract

We perform a sequence of binary black hole simulations with increasingly small mass ratios, reaching to a 128:1 binary that displays 13 orbits before merger. Based on a detailed convergence study of the q=m1/m2=1/15 nonspinning case, we apply additional mesh refinement levels around the smaller hole horizon [30] to reach successively the q=1/32, q=1/64, and q=1/128 cases. Roughly a linear computational resources scaling with 1/q is observed on eight-nodes simulations. We compute the remnant properties of the merger: final mass, spin, and recoil velocity, finding precise consistency between horizon and radiation measures. We also compute the gravitational waveforms: their peak frequency, amplitude, and luminosity. We compare those values with predictions of the corresponding phenomenological formulas, reproducing the particle limit within 2%, and we then use the new results to improve their fitting coefficients.

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  • Received 8 June 2020
  • Revised 30 July 2020
  • Accepted 11 September 2020

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.191102

© 2020 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Gravitation, Cosmology & Astrophysics

Authors & Affiliations

Carlos O. Lousto and James Healy

  • Center for Computational Relativity and Gravitation, School of Mathematical Sciences, Rochester Institute of Technology, 85 Lomb Memorial Drive, Rochester, New York 14623, USA

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Issue

Vol. 125, Iss. 19 — 6 November 2020

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