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Synthesis of 6-Alkoxy- and 1,6-Dialkoxy-4-amino-1-aryl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyridine-7-carbonitriles

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Abstract

Base-catalyzed reaction of 3-aroyl-6-halopyridine-3,5-dicarbonitriles with alcohols involved successive regioselective pyrrole ring fusion at the pyridine [c] side and nucleophilic substitution of chlorine. Pyrrole ring closure is the result of initial formation of furan ring with participation of the carbonyl and cyano groups, followed by iminolactone–lactam rearrangement. The reaction in anhydrous alcohol afforded 1,6-dialkoxy-4-amino-1-aryl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyridine-7-carbonitriles. If water was present in the alcohols, the products were 6-alkoxy-4-amino-1-aryl-1-hydroxy-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyridine-7-carbonitriles.

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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

A part of this work was performed in the framework of state assignment for Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, in the field of basic research.

Funding

This study was performed under financial support by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 18-33-01204_mol_a).

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Correspondence to Ya. S. Kayukov or O. V. Kayukova.

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Kayukov, Y.S., Grigor’ev, A.A., Karpov, S.V. et al. Synthesis of 6-Alkoxy- and 1,6-Dialkoxy-4-amino-1-aryl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyridine-7-carbonitriles. Russ J Org Chem 56, 1187–1190 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070428020070106

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