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On Induction for Twisted Representations of Conformal Nets

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Abstract

For a given finite index inclusion of strongly additive conformal nets \(\mathcal {B}\subset \mathcal {A}\) and a compact group \(G < {{\,\mathrm{Aut}\,}}(\mathcal {A}, \mathcal {B})\), we consider the induction and the restriction procedures for twisted representations. Let \(G' < {{\,\mathrm{Aut}\,}}(\mathcal {B})\) be the group obtained by restricting each element of G to \(\mathcal {B}\). We introduce two induction procedures for \(G'\)-twisted representations of \(\mathcal {B}\), which generalize the \(\alpha ^{\pm }\)-induction for DHR endomorphisms. One is defined with the opposite braiding on the category of \(G'\)-twisted representations as in \(\alpha ^-\)-induction. The other is also defined with the braiding, but additionally with the G-equivariant structure on the Q-system associated with \(\mathcal {B}\subset \mathcal {A}\) and the action of G. We derive some properties and formulas for these induced endomorphisms in a similar way to the case of ordinary \(\alpha \)-induction. We also show the version of \(\alpha \sigma \)-reciprocity formula for our setting. In particular, we show that every G-twisted representation is obtained as a subobject of both plus and minus induced endomorphisms. Moreover, we construct a relative braiding operator and show that this construction gives the braiding in the category of G-twisted representations of \(\mathcal {A}\). As a consequence, we show that our induction procedures give a way to capture the category of G-twisted representations in terms of algebraic structures on \(\mathcal {B}\).

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Acknowledgements

The author wishes to express his gratitude to Yasuyuki Kawahigashi for his constant support and many helpful comments. The author is supported by Leading Graduate Course for Frontiers of Mathematical Sciences and Physics. He is grateful for their financial support.

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Correspondence to Ryo Nojima.

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Communicated by Karl-Henning Rehren.

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Nojima, R. On Induction for Twisted Representations of Conformal Nets. Ann. Henri Poincaré 21, 3217–3251 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-020-00952-y

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