Abstract
We consider the n-dimensional Chaplygin sphere under the assumption that the mass distribution of the sphere is axisymmetric. We prove that, for initial conditions whose angular momentum about the contact point is vertical, the dynamics is quasi-periodic. For n = 4 we perform the reduction by the associated SO(3) symmetry and show that the reduced system is integrable by the Euler-Jacobi theorem.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Arnol’d, V. I., Kozlov, V. V., and Neĭshtadt, A. I., Mathematical Aspects of Classical and Celestial Mechanics, 3rd ed., Encyclopaedia Math. Sci., vol. 3, Berlin: Springer, 2006.
Borisov, A. V. and Mamaev, I. S., Conservation Laws, Hierarchy of Dynamics and Explicit Integration of Nonholonomic Systems, Regul. Chaotic Dyn., 2008, vol. 13, no. 5, pp. 443–490.
Borisov, A. V. and Mamaev, I. S., Chaplygin’s Ball Rolling Problem Is Hamiltonian, Math. Notes, 2001, vol. 70, no. 5, pp. 720–723; see also: Mat. Zametki, 2001, vol. 70, no. 5, pp. 793–795.
Chaplygin, S. A., On a Ball’s Rolling on a Horizontal Plane, Regul. Chaotic Dyn., 2002, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 131–148; see also: Math. Sb., 1903, vol. 24, no. 1, pp. 139–168.
Cushman, R., Duistermaat, H., and Śniatycki, J., Geometry of Nonholonomically Constrained Systems, Adv. Ser. Nonlinear Dynam., vol. 26, Hackensack, N.J.: World Sci., 2010.
Fassò, F., García-Naranjo, L. C., and Giacobbe, A., Quasi-Periodicity in Relative Quasi-Periodic Tori, Nonlinearity, 2015, vol. 28, no. 11, pp. 4281–4301.
Fassò, F., García-Naranjo, L. C., and Montaldi, J., Integrability and Dynamics of the n-Dimensional Symmetric Veselova Top, J. Nonlinear Sci., 2019, vol. 29, no. 3, pp. 1205–1246.
Fedorov, Yu. N. and Kozlov, V. V., Various Aspects of n-Dimensional Rigid Body Dynamics, Amer. Math. Soc. Transl. Ser. 2, 1995, vol. 168, pp. 141–171.
Field, M. J., Equivariant Dynamical Systems, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc., 1980, vol. 259, no. 1, pp. 185–205.
Field, M. J., Dynamics and Symmetry, ICP Adv. Texts Math., vol. 3, London: Imperial College Press, 2007.
Hochgerner, S. and García-Naranjo, L. C., G-Chaplygin Systems with Internal Symmetries, Truncation, and an (Almost) Symplectic View of Chaplygin’s Ball, J. Geom. Mech., 2009, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 35–53.
Jovanović, B., Hamiltonization and Integrability of the Chaplygin Sphere in ℝn, J. Nonlinear. Sci., 2010, vol. 20, no. 5, pp. 569–593.
Kraft, H. and Procesi, C., Classical Invariant Theory: A Primer, preliminary version, https://www2.bc.edu/benjamin-howard/MATH8845/classical_invariant_theory.pdf (1996).
Marsden, J. E. and Ratiu, T. S., Introduction to Mechanics with Symmetry: A Basic Exposition of Classical Mechanical Systems, Texts Appl. Math., vol. 17, New York: Springer, 1999.
Ratiu, T., The Motion of the Free n-Dimensional Rigid Body, Indiana Univ. Math. J., 1980, vol. 29, no. 4, pp. 609–629.
Zung, N. T., Torus Actions and Integrable Systems, in Topological Methods in the Theory of Integrable Systems, A. V. Bolsinov, A. T. Fomenko, A. A. Oshemkov (Eds.), Cambridge: Cambridge Sci. Publ., 2006, pp. 289–328.
Acknowledgements
I am grateful to the anonymous referees for remarks that helped me to improve this paper. I am very thankful to J. Montaldi for a conversation that inspired this research during my recent visit to the University of Manchester. I acknowledge support of the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation for a Georg Forster Experienced Researcher Fellowship that funded a research visit to TU Berlin where this work was done. Finally, I express my gratitude to A.V. Borisov for his invitation to submit a paper for the special issue of Regular and Chaotic Dynamics in honour of S.A. Chaplygin on the occasion of his 150th birthday.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Dedicated to S.A. Chaplygin on the occasion of his 150th birthday
Conflict of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
García-Naranjo, L.C. Integrability of the n-dimensional Axially Symmetric Chaplygin Sphere. Regul. Chaot. Dyn. 24, 450–463 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1560354719050022
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1560354719050022