Skip to main content
Log in

Ordering extremes of exponentiated location-scale models with dependent and heterogeneous random samples

  • Published:
Metrika Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper is devoted to some ordering results for the largest and the smallest order statistics arising from dependent heterogeneous exponentiated location-scale random observations. We assume that the sets of observations are sharing a common or different Archimedean copula(s). Sufficient conditions for which the usual stochastic order and the reversed hazard rate order between the extreme order statistics hold are derived. Various numerical examples are provided for the illustration of the proposed results. Finally, some applications of the comparison results in engineering reliability and auction theory are presented.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Balakrishnan N, Zhao P (2013) Ordering properties of order statistics from heterogeneous populations: a review with an emphasis on some recent developments. Probab Eng Inf Sci 27(4):403–443

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Balakrishnan N, Haidari A, Masoumifard K (2015) Stochastic comparisons of series and parallel systems with generalized exponential components. IEEE Trans Reliab 64(1):333–348

    Google Scholar 

  • Balakrishnan N, Nanda P, Kayal S (2018) Ordering of series and parallel systems comprising heterogeneous generalized modified Weibull components. Appl Stoch Models Bus Ind 34(6):816–834

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Barlow RE, Proschan F (1975) Statistical theory of reliability and life testing: probability models. Holt, Rinehart and Winston, New York

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Barmalzan G, Payandeh Najafabadi AT, Balakrishnan N (2017) Ordering properties of the smallest and largest claim amounts in a general scale model. Scand Actuar J 2017(2):105–124

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Bartoszewicz J (1986) Dispersive ordering and the total time on test transformation. Stat Probab Lett 4(6):285–288

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Bashkar E, Torabi H, Roozegar R (2017) Stochastic comparisons of extreme order statistics in the heterogeneous exponentiated scale model. J Stat Theory Appl 16(2):219–238

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Bashkar E, Torabi H, Dolati A, Belzunce F (2018) \(f\)-Majorization with applications to stochastic comparison of extreme order statistics. J Stat Theory Appl 17(3):520–536

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Boland PJ, Shaked M, Shanthikumar JG (1998) Stochastic ordering of order statistics. In: Balakrishnan N, Rao CR (eds) Handbook of statistics, vol 16. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 89–103

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Boland PJ, Hu T, Shaked M, Shanthikumar JG (2005) Stochastic ordering of order statistics II. In: Modeling uncertainty, vol 46 of International series in operations research & management science. Springer, Boston, MA, pp 607–623

  • Chowdhury S, Kundu A (2017) Stochastic comparison of parallel systems with log-Lindley distributed components. Oper Res Lett 45(3):199–205

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • David H, Nagaraja H (2003) Order statistics, 3rd edn. Wiley, New York

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Ding W, Zhang Y (2018) Relative ageing of series and parallel systems: effects of dependence and heterogeneity among components. Oper Res Lett 46(2):219–224

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Dolati A, Towhidi M, Shekari M (2011) Stochastic and dependence comparisons between extreme order statistics in the case of proportional reversed hazard model. J Iran Stat Soc 10(1):29–43

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Fang R, Li X, Yan R (2015) Impact of dependence among valuations on expected revenue in auctions. Am J Math Manag Sci 34(3):234–264

    Google Scholar 

  • Fang R, Li C, Li X (2016) Stochastic comparisons on sample extremes of dependent and heterogenous observations. Statistics 50(4):930–955

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Fang R, Li C, Li X (2018) Ordering results on extremes of scaled random variables with dependence and proportional hazards. Statistics 52(2):458–478

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Hazra NK, Kuiti MR, Finkelstein M, Nanda AK (2017) On stochastic comparisons of maximum order statistics from the location-scale family of distributions. J Multivar Anal 160:31–41

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Kayal S (2019) Stochastic comparisons of series and parallel systems with Kumaraswamy-G distributed components. Am J Math Manag Sci 38(1):1–22

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Khaledi BE, Kochar SC (2002) Dispersive ordering among linear combinations of uniform random variables. J Stat Plan Inference 100(1):13–21

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Khaledi BE, Farsinezhad S, Kochar SC (2011) Stochastic comparisons of order statistics in the scale model. J Stat Plan Inference 141(1):276–286

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Kundu A, Chowdhury S (2017) Stochastic comparisons of lifetimes of two series and parallel systems with location-scale family distributed components having Archimedean copulas. arXiv preprint arXiv:1710.00769

  • Kundu A, Chowdhury S, Nanda AK, Hazra NK (2016) Some results on majorization and their applications. J Comput Appl Math 301:161–177

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Li X, Fang R (2015) Ordering properties of order statistics from random variables of Archimedean copulas with applications. J Multivar Anal 133:304–320

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Li C, Li X (2016) Relative ageing of series and parallel systems with statistically independent and heterogeneous component lifetimes. IEEE Trans Reliab 65(2):1014–1021

    Google Scholar 

  • Li C, Li X (2019) Hazard rate and reversed hazard rate orders on extremes of heterogeneous and dependent random variables. Stat Probab Lett 146:104–111

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Li C, Fang R, Li X (2016) Stochastic somparisons of order statistics from scaled and interdependent random variables. Metrika 79(5):553–578

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Marshall AW, Olkin I, Arnold BC (2011) Inequality: theory of majorization and its applications. Springer series in statistics. Springer, New York

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • McNeil AJ, Nešlehová J (2009) Multivariate archimedean copulas, \(d\)-monotone functions and \(l^1\)-norm symmetric distributions. Ann Stat 37(5B):3059–3097

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Mesfioui M, Kayid M, Izadkhah S (2017) Stochastic comparisons of order statistics from heterogeneous random variables with Archimedean copula. Metrika 80(6–8):749–766

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Nadeba H, Torabi H (2018) Stochastic comparisons of series systems with independent heterogeneous Lomax-exponential components. J Stat Theory Pract 12(4):794–812

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Navarro J, Spizzichino F (2010) Comparisons of series and parallel systems with components sharing the same copula. Appl Stoch Models Bus Ind 26(6):775–791

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Navarro J, Torrado N, del Águila Y (2018) Comparisons between largest order statistics from multiple-outlier models with dependence. Methodol Comput Appl Probab 20(1):411–433

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Nelsen RB (2006) An introduction to copulas, 2nd edn. Springer, Berlin

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Pledger G, Proschan F (1971) Comparisons of order statistics and of spacings from heterogeneous distributions. In: Rustagi JS (ed) Optimizing methods in statistics. Academic Press, New York, pp 89–113

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Proschan F, Sethuraman J (1976) Stochastic comparisons of order statistics from heterogeneous populations, with applications in reliability. J Multivar Anal 6(4):608–616

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Shaked M, Shanthikumar JG (2007) Stochastic orders. Springer, Berlin

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Singh H, Vijayasree G (1991) Preservation of partial orderings under the formation of k-out-of-n: G systems of iid components. IEEE Trans Reliab 40(3):273–276

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Torrado N (2015) On magnitude orderings between smallest order statistics from heterogeneous beta distributions. J Math Anal Appl 426(2):824–838

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Torrado N (2017) Stochastic comparisons between extreme order statistics from scale models. Statistics 51(6):1359–1376

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang Y, Cai X, Zhao P, Wang H (2019) Stochastic comparisons of parallel and series systems with heterogeneous resilience-scaled components. Statistics 53(1):126–147

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the Editor in Chief Professor Maria Kateri and three anonymous reviewers for their positive remarks and useful comments. One of the authors, Sangita Das thanks the financial support provided by the MHRD, Government of India. Suchandan Kayal gratefully acknowledges the partial financial support for this research work under a Grant MTR/2018/000350, SERB, India.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Suchandan Kayal.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Das, S., Kayal, S. Ordering extremes of exponentiated location-scale models with dependent and heterogeneous random samples. Metrika 83, 869–893 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00184-019-00753-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00184-019-00753-2

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification

Navigation