Skip to main content
Log in

Spatial Distribution and Interannual Dynamics of Bacterioplankton in the Taishir and Durgun Reservoirs (Western Mongolia)

  • AQUATIC MICROBIOLOGY
  • Published:
Inland Water Biology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The spatial distribution and interannual dynamics of the abundance and biomass of heterotrophic bacterioplankton have been evaluated in two recently formed large freshwater reservoirs (the Taishir and Durgun reservoirs, the Great Lakes Depression, Western Mongolia). The total abundance of bacteria range from 2.5 × 106 to 14.5 × 106 cells/mL; biomass is from 45 to 386 mg C/m3. These parameters reach the level of eutrophic waters in both reservoirs, but they are on average 1.4 times higher in the Durgun reservoir. The bacterioplankton of the reservoirs is probably in the formation stage. Free-living cells are the basis of the number and biomass of bacterioplankton. They average 91.0% of the total biomass. The larger aggregated and filamentous bacteria contribute significantly less to the total biomass of the community—an average of 6.7 and 2.3%, respectively—and reach the highest abundance and biomass in the littoral zone of the reservoirs.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.
Fig. 5.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Avakyan, A.B., Saltankini, V.P., and Sharapov, V.A., Vodokhranilishcha (Reservoirs), Moscow: Mysl’, 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Azam, F., Cho, B.C., Smith, D.C., and Simon, M., Bacterial cycling of matter in the pelagic zone of aquatic ecosystems, in Large Lakes, Ecological Structure and Function, Berlin: Springer, 1990, p. 477.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Comerma, M., Garcia, J.C., Armengol, J., et al., Planktonic food web structure along the Sau Reservoir (Spain) in summer 1997, Int. Rev. Hydrobiol., 2001, vol. 86, p. 193.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Degans, H., Zöllner, E., Gucht, K., et al., Rapid Daphnia-mediated changes in microbial community structure: an experimental study, FEMS Microbiol. Ecol., 2002, vol. 42, no. 1, p. 137. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6941.2002.tb01003.x

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Gak, D.Z., Bakterioplankton i ego rol' v biologicheskoi produktivnosti vodokhranilishch (Bacterioplankton and Its Role in the Biological Productivity of Reservoirs), Moscow: Nauka, 1975.

  6. Gasol, J.M., Comerma, M., Garcıa, J.C., et al., A transplant experiment to identify the factors controlling bacterial abundance, activity, production, and community composition in a eutrophic canyon-shaped reservoir, Limnol. Oceanogr., 2002, vol. 47, no. 1, p. 62. https://doi.org/10.4319/lo.2002.47.1.0062

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Gomboluudev, P., Natsagdorj, L., and Sarantuya, G., Climatic changes on the Mongolian territory and their consequences, in Ecological Consequences of Biosphere Processes in the Ecotone Zone of Southern Siberia and Central Asia, Ulaanbaatar: Bembi San, 2010, p. 41.

  8. Jugnia, L.B., Richardot, M., Debroas, D., et al., Variations in the number of active bacteria in the euphotic zone of a recently flooded reservoir, Aquat. Microb. Ecol., 2000, vol. 22, p. 251. https://doi.org/10.3354/ame022251

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Jürgens, K. and Matz, C., Predation as a shaping force for the phenotypic and genotypic composition of planktonic bacteria, Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2002, vol. 81, nos. 1–4, p. 413. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1020505204959

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Kato, K., Bacteria—a link among ecosystem constituents, Res. Popul. Ecol., 1996, vol. 38, p. 185.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Kimmel, B.L., Lind, O.T., and Paulson, L.J., Reservoir primary production, in Reservoir Limnology: Ecological Perspectives, New York: Wiley, 1990, p. 109.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Kondratieff, P.F. and Simmons, G.M., Jr., Microbial colonization of seston and free bacteria in an impounded river, Hydrobiologia, 1985, vol. 128, p. 127.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Kopylov, A.I. and Kosolapov, D.B., Microbiological indicators of freshwater eutrophication, in Bioindikatsiya v monitoringe presnovodnykh ekosistem: Sb. mater. mezhd. konf. (Bioindication in the Freshwater Ecosystem Monitoring: Proc. Int. Conf.), St. Petersburg: Lema, 2007, p. 176.

  14. Kopylov, A.I. and Kosolapov, D.B., Bakterioplankton vodokhranilishch Verkhnei i Srednei Volgi (Bacterioplankton of the Upper and Middle Volga Reservoirs), Moscow: Sovrem. Gum. Univ., 2008.

  15. Kozhova, O.M. and Mamontova, L.M., Bakterioplankton angarskikh vodokhranilishch i statisticheskie metody ego analiza (Bacterioplankton of the Angara Reservoirs and Statistical Methods for Its Analysis), Leningrad: Gidrometeoizdat, 1979.

  16. Krylov, A.V., Solongo, D., and Mendsaikhan, B., Zooplankton of the Durgun and the Taishir reservoirs (Western Mongolia) by the end of impoundment period, Arid.Ecosyst., 2014, vol. 4, no. 2, p. 85.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Lind, O., Microbial production and reservoir zone trophic states, Lake Reservoir Manage., 2002, vol. 18, p. 129.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Lind, O.T. and Barcena, E., Riverine and transition zone bacterioplankton community dynamics in response to pulsed river inflow, Hydrobiologia, 2003, vol. 504, p. 79. https://doi.org/10.1023/B:HYDR.0000008510.07516.49

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Mikhailenko, L.E., Bakterioplankton dneprovskikh vodokhranilishch (Bacterioplankton of the Dnieper Reservoirs), Kyiv: Inst. Gidrobiol., Nats. Akad. Nauk Ukr., 1999.

  20. Murzaev, E.M., About the northernmost penetration of dry deserts, in Ocherki fizicheskoi geografii Mongolii (Essays on the Physical Geography of Mongolia), Ulaanbaatar: Bembi San, 2006, p. 452.

  21. Norland, S., The relationship between biomass and volume of bacteria, in Handbook of Methods in Aquatic Microbial Ecology, Boca Raton: Lewis, 1993, p. 303.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Pernthaler, J., Predation on prokaryotes in the water column and its ecological implications, Nat. Rev. Microbiol., 2005, vol. 3, no. 7, p. 537.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Porter, K.G. and Feig, Y.S., The use of DAPI for identifying and counting of aquatic microflora, Limnol. Oceanogr., 1980, vol. 25, no. 5, p. 943.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Romanenko, V.I., Mikrobiologicheskie protsessy produktsii i destruktsii organicheskogo veshchestva vo vnutrennikh vodoemakh (Microbiological Processes of Production and Destruction of Organic Matter in Inland Water Bodies), Le-ningrad: Nauka, 1985.

  25. Simon, M., Cho, B.C., and Azam, F., Significance of bacterial biomass in lakes and the ocean: comparison to phytoplankton biomass and biogeochemical implications, Mar. Ecol.: Proc. Ser., 1992, vol. 86, p. 103.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Straškraba, M., Tundisi, J.G., and Duncan, A., State-of-the-art of reservoir limnology and reservoir management, in Comparative Reservoir Limnology and Water Quality Management, Dordrecht: Kluwer, 1993, p. 213.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  27. Straškrabova, V., Šimek, K., and Vrba, J., Long-term development of reservoir ecosystems—changes in pelagic food webs and their microbial component, Limnetica, 2005, vol. 24, nos. 1–2, p. 9.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

This work was carried out as part of State Assignment no. AAAA-A18-118012690098-5. Expeditionary studies were carried out with financial and organizational support of the Joint Russian–Mongolian Integrated Biological Expedition of the Russian Academy of Sciences and Mongolian Academy of Sciences.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to D. B. Kosolapov.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interests. The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

Statement on the welfare of humans or animals. This article does not contain any studies involving animals performed by any of the authors.

Additional information

Translated by Z. Litvinenko

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Kosolapov, D.B. Spatial Distribution and Interannual Dynamics of Bacterioplankton in the Taishir and Durgun Reservoirs (Western Mongolia). Inland Water Biol 13, 387–398 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995082920030098

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995082920030098

Keywords:

Navigation