Abstract
The machining processes on the advanced machining workshop floor are becoming more sophisticated with the interdependent intrinsic processes, generation of ever-increasing in-process data and machining domain knowledge. To manage and utilize those above effectively, an industrial dataspace for machining workshop (IDMW) is presented with a three-layer framework. The IDMW architecture is Schema Centralized–Data Distributed, which relies on Process-Workpiece-Centric knowledge schema description and data storage in decentralized data silos. Subsequently, the pre-processing method for the data silos driven by RFID event graphical deduction model is elaborated to associate decentralized data with knowledge schema. Furthermore, through two industrial case studies, it is found that IDMW is effective in managing heterogeneous data, interconnecting the resource entities, handling domain knowledge, and thereby enabling machining operations control on the machining workshop floor particularly.
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Abbreviations
- \( \text{A}\,\Theta \,\text{B} \) :
-
A has an association with B
- ct_abc :
-
URI of cutting tool abc
- ft_abc :
-
URI of feature abc
- mm_abc :
-
URI of machining methods abc
- mstq_abc :
-
URI of quality measure tool abc
- mps_abc :
-
URI of machining process status abc
- mt_abc :
-
URI of machining tool abc
- mts_abc :
-
URI of measure tool/sensor abc
- mp_abc :
-
URI of machining process abc
- qf_abc :
-
URI of quality feature abc
- rXX :
-
The XXth response to sXX
- sXX :
-
The XXth operation sequence
- \( t_{P}^{s} \) :
-
Arriving timeline from the last process to the current process p
- \( t_{P}^{si} \) :
-
Starting timeline of loading workpiece to machine tool table in process p
- \( t_{P}^{ei} \) :
-
Ending timeline of loading workpiece in machine tool table in process p
- \( t_{P}^{sp} \) :
-
Starting timeline of processing the workpiece in process p
- \( t_{P}^{ep} \) :
-
Ending timeline to processing workpiece in process p
- \( t_{P}^{so} \) :
-
Starting Timeline of putting workpiece off machine tool table in process p
- \( t_{P}^{eo} \) :
-
Ending timeline of putting workpiece off machine tool table in process p
- \( t_{P}^{e} \) :
-
Leaving timeline from the current process p
- \( T_{P - 1}^{p} \) :
-
Transportation time from process p − 1 to process p
- \( T_{P}^{x} \) :
-
Processing time of x in process p
- wk_abc :
-
URI of worker abc
- wp_abc :
-
URI of workpiece abc
- APP:
-
Applications
- CNC:
-
Computer numerical control
- CPS:
-
Cyber-physical-system
- ERP:
-
Enterprise resource planning
- IDMW:
-
Industrial dataspace for machining workshop
- MEPN:
-
Machining error propagation network
- MES:
-
Manufacturing execution systems
- MOC:
-
Machining operations control
- NGIT:
-
New generation of information technology
- OBDA:
-
Ontology-based data access
- OWL:
-
Web ontology language
- RFID:
-
Radio frequency identification
- SQL:
-
Structured query language
- URI:
-
Uniform resource identifier
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Acknowledgements
The research work is under the financial supports of the Natural Science Foundation of China with Grant Nos. 51975464 and 71571142. Thanks are also extended to the China Scholarships Council (CSC) and Brunel University London for hosting the academic scholarship.
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Li, P., Cheng, K., Jiang, P. et al. Investigation on industrial dataspace for advanced machining workshops: enabling machining operations control with domain knowledge and application case studies. J Intell Manuf 33, 103–119 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10845-020-01646-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10845-020-01646-2