Skip to main content
Log in

Stability Evaluation of the Transmission Line by using Galloping Simulation

  • Regular Paper
  • Published:
International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Galloping phenomenon is one of the vibrations caused by icing. If galloping phenomenon continues, short-circuit or ground fault may occur, so analysis of galloping phenomenon through research on transmission line stability is necessary. The DenHartog method, which is frequently used for the galloping stability determination of the transmission line, considers only the vertical movement of the transmission line. In this study, we analyze the motion of multi-degree-of-freedom objects, using a computer aided engineering program. We modeled transmission lines as a multi mass-spring-damper systems using RecurDyn, which is a multibody commercial dynamics analysis program to analyze the galloping phenomenon dynamically. Damping inside transmission line derived from the Rayleigh damping theory through the free vibration experiment of transmission line. ANSYS Fluent, a flow analysis program, was used to derive the aerodynamic coefficients for transmission line with asymmetric cross-section. Using the derived aerodynamic coefficient, we confirmed the galloping occurrence condition of DenHartog method and modeled the wind load acting on the transmission line to conduct galloping simulation. Through the analysis of the motion of a multi-degree-of-freedom transmission line, the occurrence of galloping was classified into ovoid and vertical trajectories, and the case of no galloping was defined as regular trajectory, and the range of angle of attack that causes the instability of transmission lines was defined.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Kwak, M. K., & Shin, J. H. (2016). Dynamic modeling and experiment of transmission line for prevention of galloping phenomenon occurring in transmission line. Journal of Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering, 26(2), 10–p17.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Koo, J. R., & Bae, Y. C. (2015). Protection method of ice and snow failure at the power transmission line. In Proceedings of the Korean society for noise and vibration engineering (Vol. 2015, No. 4, pp.735–738).

  3. Wang, J., & Lilien, J. L. (1998). A new theory for torsinal stiffness of multi-span bundle overhead tranmission lines. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 13(4), 1405–1411.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Hu, J., Song, Z., Ma, J., & Wu, S. (2006). Model for comprehensive simulation of overhead high voltage power transmission line galloping and protection. In Annual report conference on electrical insulation and dielectric phenomena (pp.190–193).

  5. Cho, J. U., & Han, M. S. (2011). Study on the vibration analysis of damper clutch spring. Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers, 10(4), 22–30.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Kim, Y. J., Ro, S. H., Shin, H. B., Jung, K. S., & Nam, K. D. (2016). Effects of design alterations on the vibration suppression of a machine tool structure. Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers, 15(3), 122–129.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Davison, A. E. (1930). Dancing conductors. Transactions of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers, 49(4), 1444–1449.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. DenHartog, J. P. (1932). Transmission line vibration due to sleet. Transactions of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers, 51(4), 1074–1076.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Nigol, O., Buchan, P. G. (1981). Conductor galloping part 1—denhartog mechanism. Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, PAS-100(2).

  10. Nakamura, Y. (1980). Galloping of bundled power line conductors. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 73(3), 363–377.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Lou, W., Wu, D., Xu, H., & Yu, J. (2020). Galloping stability criterion for 3-DOF coupled motion of an ice-accreted conductor. Journal of Structural Engineering, 146(5), 04020071.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Mou, Z., Yan, B., Lin, X., Huang, G., & Lv, X. (2020). Prediction method for galloping features of transmission lines based on FEM and machine learning. Cold Regions Science and Technology, 173, 103031.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Kim, J. W., & Sohn, J. H. (2018). Multibody dynamics study on galloping of power transmission line. Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, 32(8), 3597–3602.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Munson, B. R., Young, D. F., Okiishi, T. H., & Huebsch, W. W. (2007). A brief introduction to fluid mechanics (4th ed.). Hoboken: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Den Hartog, J. P. (1956). Mechanical vibration. USA: McGraw-Hill.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Nikitas, N., Macdonald, J. H. G. (2014). Misconceptions and generalizations of the Den Hartog galloping criterion, Journal of Engineering Mechanics, 140 (4).

  17. Singiresu S. R. (2012). Mechanical vibrations fifth edition in SI units, PEARSON, USE.

  18. Alipour, A., & Zareian, F. (2008). Study Rayleigh damping in structures Uncertainities and treatments. In Proceedings of 14th word conference on earthquake engineering, Beijing, China.

  19. Kim, J. Y. (2014). A behavior prediction of automotive exhaust system considering Rayleigh damping, Master’s Thesis of Graduate School of Hanyang University.

  20. Kim, J. H. (2003). Experimental study of beam and plate large deformation, Master’s thesis of Graduate School of Pusan National University.

  21. Hibbleler, R. C., Yap, K. B. (2015). Engineering mechanics: Statics 13th Edition. USA: Pearson.

  22. Kim, J. M. (2017). Wind tunnel test for aerodynamic characteristics of transmission line, Graduate School of Kyungil University.

  23. CIGRE Technical Brochure, State of the art of conductor galloping, No. 322, Task Force B2.11.06, 2007.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jeong-Hyun Sohn.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Oh, YJ., Sohn, JH. Stability Evaluation of the Transmission Line by using Galloping Simulation. Int. J. Precis. Eng. Manuf. 21, 2139–2147 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12541-020-00399-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12541-020-00399-5

Keywords

Navigation