Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-42gr6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-24T14:07:03.327Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A planar triple-band monopole antenna loaded with an arc-shaped defected ground plane for WLAN/WiMAX applications

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 August 2020

Shiquan Wang
Affiliation:
School of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong University, 72 Binhai Road, Qingdao266237, China
Fanmin Kong*
Affiliation:
School of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong University, 72 Binhai Road, Qingdao266237, China
Kang Li
Affiliation:
School of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong University, 72 Binhai Road, Qingdao266237, China
Liuge Du
Affiliation:
School of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong University, 72 Binhai Road, Qingdao266237, China
*
Author for correspondence: Fanmin Kong, E-mail: kongfm@sdu.edu.cn

Abstract

In this paper, a new printed triple-band planar antenna combing two different modified monopoles and an arc-shaped defected ground plane is proposed and studied. The used two simple monopoles consist of a rectangular ring and a rectangular patch attached a straight metal strip. And a compact arc-shaped defected ground structure is proposed and used to excite higher resonance frequency and improve the impedance matching of the antenna at lower and middle resonance frequencies. The main radiation element of the proposed antenna composed of only two simple monopoles can support three omnidirectional radiation modes at three desired bands. To indicate the working mechanism of the antenna, the design process is illustrated and the parametric studies are carried out. The experimental results of the fabricated prototype confirm that the triple-band antenna has better radiation efficiencies, appropriate gains, and stable omnidirectional radiation patterns. And the tested results also show that the antenna can provide enough bandwidths of 2.35–2.52, 3.2–4.16, and 5.13–5.87 GHz to cover all the desired 2.4/5.2/5.8 GHz WLAN and 3.5/5.5 GHz WiMAX operations. Moreover, the presented antenna has a very simple structure. Thus, the designed antenna has high practicality and broad prospects for WLAN and WiMAX applications.

Type
Antenna Design, Modeling and Measurements
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press and the European Microwave Association 2020

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Boukarkar, A, Lin, XQ, Jiang, Y and Yu, YQ (2017) Miniaturized single-feed multiband patch antennas. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 65, 850854.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dhar, S, Patra, K, Ghatak, R, Gupta, B and Poddar, DR (2015) A dielectric resonator-loaded Minkowski fractal-shaped slot loop heptaband antenna. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 63, 15211529.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Keshari, JP, Kanaujia, BK, Khandelwal, MK, Bakariya, PS and Mehra, RM (2017) Omnidirectional multi-band stacked microstrip patch antenna with wide impedance bandwidth and suppressed cross-polarization. International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies 9, 629638.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bekasiewicz, A and Koziel, S (2018) Miniaturized uniplanar triple-band slot dipole antenna with folded radiator. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 60, 386389.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Baytore, C, Gocen, C, Palandoken, M, Kaya, A and Zoral, EY (2019) Compact metal-plate slotted WLAN-WIMAX antenna design with USB Wi-Fi adapter application. Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences 27, 44034417.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Karthikeyan, M, Sitharthan, R, Ali, T and Roy, B (2020) Compact multiband CPW fed monopole antenna with square ring and T-shaped strips. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 62, 926932.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Beigi, P and Mohammadi, P (2016) A novel small triple-band monopole antenna with crinkle fractal-structure. International Journal of Electronics and Communications (AEÜ) 70, 13821387.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chen, YJ, Liu, TW and Tu, WH (2017) CPW-fed penta-band slot dipole antenna based on comb-like metal sheets. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 16, 202205.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Alam, MJ, Faruque, MRI, Hasan, MM and Islam, MT (2017) Split quadrilateral miniaturized multiband microstrip patch antenna design for modern communication system. IET Microwaves, Antennas and Propagation 11, 13171323.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hasan, MM, Faruque, MRI and Islam, MT (2018) Dual band metamaterial antenna for LTE/bluetooth/WiMAX system. Scientific Reports 8, 1240.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ali, T, Saadh Aw, M and Biradar, RC (2018) A fractal quad-band antenna loaded with L-shaped slot and metamaterial for wireless applications. International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies 10, 826834.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Alam, T, Samsuzzaman, M, Faruque, MRI and Islam, MT (2016) A metamaterial unit cell inspired antenna for mobile wireless applications. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 58, 926932.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gao, X, Jackson, TJ and Gardner, P (2017) Multiband open-ended resonant antenna based on one ECRLH unit cell structure. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 16, 12731276.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Abdalla, MA, Hu, Z and Muvianto, C (2017) Analysis and design of a triple band metamaterial simplified CRLH cells loaded monopole antenna. International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies 9, 903913.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bakariya, PS, Dwari, S, Sarkar, M and Mandal, MK (2015) Proximity-coupled microstrip antenna for bluetooth, WiMAX, and WLAN applications. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 14, 755758.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhu, J, Antoniades, MA and Eleftheriades, GV (2010) A compact tri-band monopole antenna with single-cell metamaterial loading. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 58, 10311038.Google Scholar
Sahu, NK, Sharma, A and Gangwar, RK (2017) Modified annular ring patch fed cylindrical dielectric resonator antenna for WLAN/WIMAX applications. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 59, 120125.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mao, CX, Gao, S, Wang, Y and Sanz-Izquierdo, B (2017) A novel multiband directional antenna for wireless communications. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 16, 12171220.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Weng, WC and Hung, CL (2014) An H-fractal antenna for multiband applications. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 13, 17051708.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Anguera, J, Andújar, A and García, C (2013) Multiband and small coplanar antenna system for wireless handheld devices. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 61, 37823789.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Khan, R, Jamaluddin, MH, Kazim, JUR, Nasir, J and Owais, O (2016) Multiband-dielectric resonator antenna for LTE application. IET Microwaves, Antennas and Propagation 10, 595598.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mao, YF, Guo, ST and Chen, MG (2018) Compact dual-band monopole antenna with defected ground plane for internet of things. IET Microwaves, Antennas and Propagation 12, 13321338.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Saurav, K, Sarkar, D and Srivastava, KV (2014) CRLH unit-cell loaded multiband printed dipole antenna. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 13, 852855.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wang, D and Chan, CH (2016) Multiband antenna for WiFi and WiGig communications. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 15, 309312.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Abdalla, MA and Hu, ZR (2018) Design and analysis of a compact quad band loaded monopole antenna with independent resonators. International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies 10, 479486.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Anguera, J, Andújar, A, Huynh, MC, Orlenius, C, Picher, C and Puente, C (2013) Advances in antenna technology for wireless handheld devices. International Journal of Antennas and Propagation 2013, 388391.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Verma, S and Kumar, P (2014) Printed inverted-L shaped monopole antenna with parasitic inverted-F element for dual band applications. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 56, 11631167.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mark, R, Mishra, N, Mandalb, K, Sarkarc, PP and Dasa, S (2018) Hexagonal ring fractal antenna with dumbbell-shaped defected ground structure for multiband wireless applications. International Journal of Electronics and Communications (AEÜ) 94, 4250.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kumar, P, Dwari, S and Bakariya, PS (2017) Compact triple-band stacked monopole antenna for USB dongle applications. International Journal of RF and Microwave Computer-Aided Engineering 28, 19.Google Scholar
Singh, G, Kanaujia, BK, Pandey, VK, Gangwar, D and Kumar, S (2019) Design of compact dual-band patch antenna loaded with D-shaped complementary split ring resonator. Journal of Electromagnetic Wave 16, 20962111.CrossRefGoogle Scholar