Skip to main content
Log in

Studies on the Mechanical and Physical Properties of Hematite Iron Ore Pellets Prepared Under Different Conditions

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The global iron-producing industries are trying to use the high alumina content iron ores due to the exiguity of high-grade ores and economic reasons. For this purpose, this present study focuses on the utilization of high alumina hematite iron ores obtained from eastern part of India in pelletization experiments. The effects of firing temperature and time, and binder addition on compressive strength, porosity and XRD analysis of resultant pellets were investigated. The experimental results showed that the amount of Al2O3 in the iron ore pellets did not show a much variation on the compressive strength (< 100 N) and porosity with increase in temperature up to 1373 K, followed by a gradual change in their values with further rise of firing temperature up to 1573 K. The X-ray diffraction patterns of resultant fired hematite iron ore pellets did not show any change in the major phase.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
Fig. 14
Fig. 15

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Indian Bureau of Mines, Indian Minerals Yearbook, 55th Edition, Government of India (2018) p 28.1.

  2. Joint Plant Committee (2019) http://jpcindiansteel.nic.in/writereaddata/files/Trend%20January%202019.pdf. Accessed 17 March 2020.

  3. Singh G P, Sundeep, Choudhary R P, Vardhan H, Aruna M, and Akolkar A B, Procedia Earth Planet Sci 11 (2015) 582.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Patra S, Pattanaik A, and Rayasam V, Can Metall Q 58 (2019) 28.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Jena S K, Sahoo H, Rath S S, Rao D S, Das S K, and Das, B, Miner Process Extr Metall Rev 36 (2015) 174.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Patra S, Pattanaik A, Venkatesh A S, and Venugopal R, J Geol Soc India 93 (2019) 443.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Pal J, Miner Process Extr Metall Rev 40 (2019) 248.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. González D F, Juan P, and Luis F V, Iron Ores and Iron Oxide Materials, IntechOpen Limited, London (2018) p 61.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Srivastava U, Kawatra S K, and Eisele T C, Metall Mater Trans B 44 (2013) 1000.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. McDonald J E D, and Kawatra S K, Miner Process Extr Metall Rev 38 (2017) 1–6.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Eisele T C, and Kawatra S K, Miner Process Extr Metall Rev 24 (2003) 1.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Yang C, Zhu D, Pan J, and Lu L, ISIJ Int 58 (2018) 1427.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Kotta A B, Karak S K, and Kumar M, J Cent South Univ 25 (2018) 2857.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Machida S, Nushiro K, Ichikawa K, Noda H, and Sakai H, Tetsu-To-Hagane 92 (2006) 755.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Roy S, Das A, and Mohanty M K, Sep Sci Technol 42 (2007) 3271.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Zhang J, Wang Z, Xing X, and Liu Z, Int J Miner Metall Mater 21 (2014) 339.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Lu L, Holmes R J, and Manuel J R, ISIJ Int 47 (2007) 349.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Iron ore pellets for blast furnace and direct reduction feedstocks—determination of the crushing strength, Int. Stand. 4700, vol. 08 (2015).

  19. Sivrikaya O, Arol A I, Eisele T, and Kawatra S K, Miner Process Extr Metall Rev 34 (2013) 210.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Umadevi T, Lobo N F, Desai S, Mahapatra P C, Sah R, and Prabhu M, ISIJ Int 53 (2013) 1673.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Lu S, Yuan Z, Liu J, Lu J, Li L, and Hao H, Powder Technol 301 (2016) 1183.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Haas L A, Zahl R K, and Aldinger J A, Rep Investig U S Bur Mines9230 (1989) 1.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Hashizume T, Higa S, Sasaki Y, Yamazaki H, Iwamura H, and Matsuda H, Agric Biol Chem 30 (1966) 319.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Dishwar R K, Mandal A K, and Sinha O P, Metall Mater Trans B 50 (2019) 617.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Kotta A B, Patra A, Kumar M, and Karak S K, Int J Miner Metall Mater 26 (2019) 41.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Meyer K, Pelletizing of Iron Ore, Springer, Berlin (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  27. Sivrikaya O, and Arol A I, Holos 3 (2014) 104.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Vingas J G, and Zrimsek H A, Clays Clay Miner 13 (1964) 367.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Anand Babu Kotta.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Kotta, A.B., Narsimhachary, D., Karak, S.K. et al. Studies on the Mechanical and Physical Properties of Hematite Iron Ore Pellets Prepared Under Different Conditions. Trans Indian Inst Met 73, 2561–2575 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12666-020-02061-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12666-020-02061-0

Keywords

Navigation