Abstract
In this study, we fabricated TN-LCD using DuoPIGatron ion beam with obliquely irradiated polyimide film and TN-LCD using conventional rubbing method, and compared the electro-optic characteristics. In the TN-LCD using the rubbing method, a pretilt angle of 0.05° was obtained, and it was confirmed that an excellent pretilt angle of 1.13° also occurred in the TN-LCD irradiated with an ion beam. In addition, voltage-transmittance characteristic, which is a characteristic for realizing gray scale, was measured using the TN-LCD manufactured as described above. And, the response time characteristic was measured as a basic feature to compose a screen without motion blur. As a result, both the TN-LCD using the rubbing method and the TN-LCD manufactured by ion beam irradiation showed good voltage-transmittance characteristics in the driving voltage range of 1.5–3.5 V. In particular, as a result of measuring the response time characteristics, the light-on time was measured at 5.11 ms and the light-off time was measured at 10.98 ms. This is a very good result at the level of TN-LCD without chiral dopant, which can be evaluated as comparable with the result of the production level.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Seo D-S, Kobayashi S, Kang D-Y, Yokoyama H (1995) Effects of rubbing and temperature dependence of polar anchoring strength of homogeneously aligned nematic liquid crystal on polyimide langmuir-blodgett orientation films. J Appl Phys 34:3607
Seo D-S, Kobayashi S (1999) Effect of working on the aligning capability of liquid crystals on the rubbed polymer surfaces. J Appl Phys 86:4046
Acharya BR, Choi H, Srinivasarao M, Kumar S (2011) Homeotropic aligning phase separated columnar structure for fabrication of flexible electrooptical devices. Appl Phys Lett 99:221108
Shie-Chang S-J, Chen T-A, Liu H-S, Chen M-Z (2012) Controlling the alinment of liquid crystals by nanoparticle-doped and UV-treated polyimide alignment films. SPIE 2012:827912
Hwang J-Y, Nam K-H, Kim J-H, Seo D-S, Suh D-H (2004) Characterization and alignment properties on polyimide surface using polymer films for flexible liquid crystal displays. Jpn J Appl Phys 43:8179
Son P-K, Kim JC, Yoon TH (2007) Ion beam alignment of liquid crystal on SiOC films. In: IEEE 2007 conference on laser and electro-optics, p 4391510. https://doi.org/10.1109/CLEOPR
Kim J-H, Han J-M, Shon J-G (2013) Liquid crystal orientation mechanism: competition between rubbing and ion-beam method. JEET 8(6):1457
Lee Y-W (2009) Polarization-independent multiwave length-switchable filter based on polarization beam splitter and fiber coupler. JEET 4(3):405
Lee B-K (2015) Single-switch ZVZCS quasi-resonant CLL isolated DC-DC converter for 32'' LCD TV. JEET 10(4):1646
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning (KETEP) and the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy (MOTIE) of the Republic of Korea (No. 20194030202290).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Moon, HR., Han, J.M., Lee, HJ. et al. A Study on Alignment Process of Ion Beam Irradiation to Improve LCD Productivity in Electric Installation Application. J. Electr. Eng. Technol. 15, 2395–2400 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42835-020-00502-w
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42835-020-00502-w