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Lentibacillus panjinensis sp. nov., Isolated from Shrimp Paste, a Traditional Chinese Fermented Seafood

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Abstract

A Gram-positive, aerobic, motile and short rod-shaped bacterium, designated as strain G56T, was isolated from shrimp paste produced in Panjin, China. Grows in the presence of 1.0–25.0% (w/v) NaCl (optimum at 10%), pH 5.0–9.5 (optimally at 7.0) and 10–50 °C (optimally at 37 °C). Positive for catalase and oxidase activities, but lack the ability to reduce nitrate. Acids produce from d-ribose, d-xylose, d-galactose, glycerol and d-trehalose, but no acid is produced when salicin, d-mannose, d-cellobiose and l-sorbose are provided as substrates. The polar lipid extract is found to contain diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol, an unknown glycolipid, and unidentified phospholipids. Fatty acids are mainly defined as anteiso-C15:0 (69.7%) and anteiso-C17:0 (23.3%). The G+C content of its DNA is 44.7 mol%. The draft genome of strain G56T is 3,209,087 bp in length and the average nucleotide identity value (ANI) and the digital DNA-DNA hybridization (DDH) values between strain G56T and L. juripiscarius JCM 12147T is 78.41% and 22.0%, respectively. Polyphasic taxonomic analysis classified strain G56T as a novel species in the genus Lentibacillus, and therefore, we named it as Lentibacillus panjinensis sp. nov..

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Funding

This research was funded by “The National Key R&D Program of China, Grant Number 2017YFC1600403”.

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Methodology, KL, XS and FQ; formal analysis, KL, YZ and GZ; data curation, JB and HH; writing—original draft preparation, KL and HH; writing—review and editing, HH and GZ; supervision, HH.

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Correspondence to Hongman Hou or Fang Qian.

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Li, K., Sang, X., Zhu, Y. et al. Lentibacillus panjinensis sp. nov., Isolated from Shrimp Paste, a Traditional Chinese Fermented Seafood. Curr Microbiol 77, 1997–2001 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00284-020-02122-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00284-020-02122-z

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