A facility for mass production of ultra-pure NaI powder for the COSINE-200 experiment

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Published 23 July 2020 © 2020 IOP Publishing Ltd and Sissa Medialab
, , The International Conference Instrumentation for Colliding Beam Physics (INSTR2020) Citation K. Shin et al 2020 JINST 15 C07031 DOI 10.1088/1748-0221/15/07/C07031

1748-0221/15/07/C07031

Abstract

COSINE-200 is the next phase of the ongoing COSINE-100 experiment. The main purpose of the experiment is the performance of an unambiguous verification of the annual modulation signals observed by the DAMA experiment. The success of the experiment critically depends on the production of a 200 kg array of ultra-pure NaI(Tl) crystal detectors that have lower backgrounds than the DAMA crystals. The purification of raw powder is the initial but important step toward the production of ultra-pure NaI(Tl) detectors. We have already demonstrated that fractional recrystallization from water solutions is an effective method for the removal of the problematic K and Pb elements. For the mass production of purified powder, a clean facility for the fractional recrystallization had been constructed at the Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Korea. Here, we report the design of the purification process, material recovery, and performance of the NaI powder purification facility.

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10.1088/1748-0221/15/07/C07031