Issue 32, 2020

DNA scaffold supports long-lived vibronic coherence in an indodicarbocyanine (Cy5) dimer

Abstract

Vibronic coupling between pigment molecules is believed to prolong coherences in photosynthetic pigment–protein complexes. Reproducing long-lived coherences using vibronically coupled chromophores in synthetic DNA constructs presents a biomimetic route to efficient artificial light harvesting. Here, we present two-dimensional (2D) electronic spectra of one monomeric Cy5 construct and two dimeric Cy5 constructs (0 bp and 1 bp between dyes) on a DNA scaffold and perform beating frequency analysis to interpret observed coherences. Power spectra of quantum beating signals of the dimers reveal high frequency oscillations that correspond to coherences between vibronic exciton states. Beating frequency maps confirm that these oscillations, 1270 cm−1 and 1545 cm−1 for the 0-bp dimer and 1100 cm−1 for the 1-bp dimer, are coherences between vibronic exciton states and that these coherences persist for ∼300 fs. Our observations are well described by a vibronic exciton model, which predicts the excitonic coupling strength in the dimers and the resulting molecular exciton states. The energy spacing between those states closely corresponds to the observed beat frequencies. MD simulations indicate that the dyes in our constructs lie largely internal to the DNA base stacking region, similar to the native design of biological light harvesting complexes. Observed coherences persist on the timescale of photosynthetic energy transfer yielding further parallels to observed biological coherences, establishing DNA as an attractive scaffold for synthetic light harvesting applications.

Graphical abstract: DNA scaffold supports long-lived vibronic coherence in an indodicarbocyanine (Cy5) dimer

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Edge Article
Submitted
25 Feb 2020
Accepted
09 Jul 2020
First published
22 Jul 2020
This article is Open Access

All publication charges for this article have been paid for by the Royal Society of Chemistry
Creative Commons BY-NC license

Chem. Sci., 2020,11, 8546-8557

DNA scaffold supports long-lived vibronic coherence in an indodicarbocyanine (Cy5) dimer

S. H. Sohail, J. P. Otto, P. D. Cunningham, Y. C. Kim, R. E. Wood, M. A. Allodi, J. S. Higgins, J. S. Melinger and G. S. Engel, Chem. Sci., 2020, 11, 8546 DOI: 10.1039/D0SC01127D

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