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Plant growth regulators from mushrooms

The Journal of Antibiotics volume 73, pages 657–665 (2020)Cite this article

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Abstract

Plants interact with fungi in their natural growing environments, and relationships between plants and diverse fungal species impact plants in complex symbiotic, parasitic, and pathogenic ways. Over the past 10 years, we have intensively investigated plant growth regulators produced by mushrooms, and we succeeded in finding various regulators from mushroom-forming fungi: (1) fairy chemicals as a candidate family of new plant hormones from Lepista sordida, (2) agrocybynes A to E from fungus Agrocybe praecox that stimulate strawberry growth, (3) armillariols A to C and sesquiterpene aryl esters from genus Armillaria that are allelopathic and cause Arimillaria root disease, and (4) other plant growth regulators from other mushrooms, such as Stropharia rugosoannulata, Tricholoma flavovirens, Hericium erinaceus, Leccinum extremiorientale, Russula vinosa, Pholiota lubrica and Cortinarius caperatus.

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Acknowledgements

This research was supported in part by a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Innovative Areas “Frontier Research on Chemical Communications” from MEXT (No. 17H06402).

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    Jing Wu & Hirokazu Kawagishi

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Wu, J., Kawagishi, H. Plant growth regulators from mushrooms. J Antibiot 73, 657–665 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41429-020-0352-z

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