Abstract
Purpose
Rock phosphate (RP) and farm yard manure (FYM) can promote plant growth, but little is known about the effect of sugar juice residues (FMC) on Zn, Cu, Cd, and Pb phyto-availability.
This study investigated the effects of FYM and FMC added alone or each in combination with RP on wheat growth and Zn, Cu, Cd, and Pb uptake.
Methods
Wheat was grown in a soil amended with 0.25, 0.5, or 0.75 g RP or with 5, 10, or 20 g kg-1 soil of FYM, or FMC, added separately, or each in combination with 0.75 g P2O5-RP kg-1 soil. At harvest, shoot N, P, and K; soil pH; available P and DTPA-Zn, Cu, Pb, and Cd, dry matters of root, shoot, and grain; and heavy metals’ concentration in each organ were determined.
Results
RP addition increased growth and P and K uptake and reduced Zn, Cu, Cd, and Pb of wheat more at the high application rate compared to the low application rate. Compared to the control, FYM addition decreased soil pH, increased P and metals availability and uptake, and decreased plant biomass, whereas FMC addition increased soil pH, decreased P and metals availability and uptake, and increased plant biomass; these effects were maximized with increasing the application rate.
Conclusion
The results revealed that FMC has the potential in limiting heavy metal uptake and that the combined application of FMC and RP is beneficial for wheat growth.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Akande MO, Oluwatoyinbo FI, Kayode CO, Olowookere FA (2008) Response of maize (Zea mays) and okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) intercrop relayed with cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) to different levels of cow dung amended phosphate rock. Afr J Biotech 7:3039–3043. https://doi.org/10.4314/ajb.v7i17.59224
Appel C, Ma L (2002) Concentration, pH, and surface charge effects on cadmium and lead sorption in three tropical soils. J Environ Qual. 31(2):581-590. https://doi.org/10.2134/jeq2002.5810
ASRT (2009) “Preparation of land data base for agriculture use” fifth report. ASRT (Academy of Scientific Research and Technology), Cairo
Bolan N, Kunhikrishnan A, Thangarajan R, Kumpiene J, Park J, Makino T, Kirkham M, Scheckel K (2014) Remediation of heavy metals contaminated soils to mobilize or to immobilize? J Hazard Mater 266:141–166. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2013.12.018
Cao XD, Wahbi A, Ma LQ, Li B, Yang YL (2009) Immobilization of Zn, Cu, and Pb in contaminated soils using phosphate rock and phosphoric acid. J Hazard Mater 164:555–564. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.08.034
Clemente R, Waljker DJ, Bernal MP (2005) Uptake of heavy metals and As by Brassica Juncea grown in a contamination soil in Arnalcollar (Spain): The effect of soil amendments. Environ Poll 138:46–58. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2005.02.019
Elgharably A (2002) Response of corn and wheat to fertilization mixtures of certain sugar industry wastes. MSc thesis, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Elgharably A, Allam N (2013) Effect of arbuscular mycorrhiza on growth and metal uptake of basil and mint plants in a wastewater irrigated soil. Egy J Soil Sci 53:613–625. https://doi.org/10.21608/ejss.2013.195
Fageria NK (2009) The use of nutrients in crop plants, 1st edn. CRC Press, Taylor and Francis Group, New York, pp 91–130
Fang Y, Cao X, Zhao L (2012) Effects of phosphorus amendments and plant growth on the mobility of Pb, Cu, and Zn in a multi-metal-contaminated soil. Environ Sci Poll Res 19:1659–1667. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-011-0674-2
Forjan R, Asensio V, Rodríguez-Vila A, Covelo EF (2014) Effect of amendments made of waste materials in the physical and chemical recovery of mine soil. J Geochem Exp 147:91–97
Guo M, Uchimiya S, He Z (2016) Introduction to biochar as an agricultural and environmental amendment. In: Guo M, He Z, Uchimiya S (eds) Agricultural and Environmental Applications of Biochar: Advances and Barriers, vol 63. SSSA Special Publication, Madison, pp 1–14. https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaspecpub63.2014.0034
Guo G, Lei M, Chen T, Yang J (2018) Evaluation of different amendments and foliar fertilizer for immobilization of heavy metals in contaminated soils. J Soils Sediments 18:239–247. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11368-017-1752-y
Hafeez B, Khanif YM, Saleem M (2013) Role of zinc in plant nutrition - a review. Am J Exp Agricul 3:374–391
Hattab N, Motelica-Heino M, Faure O, Luc Bouchardon J (2015) Effect of fresh and mature organic amendments on the phytoremediation of soils contaminated with high concentrations of trace elements. J Environ Manage 159:37–47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2015.05.012
He Z (2019) Organic animal farming and comparative studies of conventional and organic manures. In: Waldrip HM, Pagliari PH, He Z (eds) Animal Manure: Production, Characteristics, Environmental Concerns, and Management. ASA and SSSA, Madison, pp 165–182. https://doi.org/10.2134/asaspecpub67.c9
He H, Tam NFY, Yao A, Qiu R, Li WC, Ye Z (2016) Effects of alkaline and bioorganic amendments on cadmium, lead, zinc, and nutrient accumulation in brown rice and grain yield in acidic paddy fields contaminated with a mixture of heavy metals. Environ Sci Poll Res Int 23:23551–23560. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-016-7593-1
Khan S, Reid BJ, Li G, Zhu YG (2014) Application of biochar to soil reduces cancer risk via rice consumption: a case study in Miaoqian village, Longyan, China. Environ Int 68:154–161. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2014.03.017
Khurana MP, Kansal BD (2014) Effect of farm yard manure on chemical fractionation of cadmium and its bio-availability to maize crop grown on sewage irrigated coarse textured soil. J Environ Biol 35:431–437
Kirkham MB (2006) Cadmium in plants on polluted soils: effects of soil factors, hyperaccumulation, and amendments. Geoderma. 137:19–32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2006.08.024
Kumpiene J, Lagerkvist A, Maurice C (2008) Stabilization of As, Cr, Cu, Pb and Zn in soil using amendments - a review. Waste Manag 28:215–225. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2006.12.012
Lasat MM (2002) Phytoextraction of toxic metals: a review of biological mechanisms. J Environ Qual 31:109–120
Levy DB, Redente EF, Uphoff GD (1999) Evaluating the phytotoxicity of Pb-Zn tailings to big bluesteam (Andropogon gerardii vitman) and switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L.). Soil Sci 164(6):363–375. https://doi.org/10.1097/00010694-199906000-00001
Lindsay WL, Norvell WA (1978) Development of DTPA soil test for Zn, Fe, Mn and Cu. Soil Sci Soc Am J 42:421–428. https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj1978.03615995004200030009x
Moodie CD, Smith HW, McCreery RA (1959) Laboratory manual for soil fertility. State College of Washington, Pullman, p 31–39
Nafady NA, Elgharably A (2018) Mycorrhizal symbiosis and phosphorus fertilization effects on Zea mays growth and heavy metals uptake. Int J Phytorem 20:869–875. https://doi.org/10.1080/15226514.2018.1438358
Nziguheba G, Smolders E (2008) Inputs of trace elements in agricultural soils via phosphate fertilizers in European countries. Sci Total Environ 390:53–57. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv
Olsen SR, Cole CV, Watanabe FS, Dean LA (1954) Estimation of available phosphorus in soils by extraction with NaHCO3, USDA Cir. 939. U.S, Washington.
Pardo T, Bernal MP, Clemente R (2014) Efficiency of soil organic and inorganic amendments on the remediation of a contaminated mine soil: I. Effects on trace elements and nutrients solubility and leaching risk. Chemo 107:121–128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2014.03.023
Pendias A (2001) Trace elements in soils and plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton
Prado RM, Caione GD, Campos CN (2013) Filter cake and vinasse as fertilizers contributing to conservation agriculture. Appl Environ Soil Sci 2013:1–8. https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/581984
Putwattana N, Kruatrachue M, Kumsopa A, Pokethitiyook P (2015) Evaluation of organic and inorganic amendments on maize growth and uptake of Cd and Zn from contaminated paddy soils. Int J Phytorem 17:165–174. https://doi.org/10.1080/15226514.2013.876962
Qayyum MF, Rehman MZ, Ali S, Rizwan M, Naeem A, Maqsood MA, Khalid H, Rinklebe J, Ok YS (2017) Residual effects of monoammonium phosphate, gypsum and elemental sulfur on cadmium phytoavailability and translocation from soil to wheat in an effluent irrigated field. Chemo 174:515–523. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere
Rehman MZ, Khalid H, Akmal F, Ali S, Rizwan M, Qayyum MF, Iqbal M, Khalid MU, Azhar M (2017) Effect of limestone, lignite and biochar applied alone and combined on cadmium uptake in wheat and rice under rotation in an effluent irrigated field. Environ Poll 227:560–568. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol
Schroder JL, Zhang H, Richards JR, He Z (2011) Sources and contents of heavy metals and other trace elements in animal manures. In: He Z (ed) Environmental Chemistry of Animal Manure. Nova Science Publishers, New York, pp 385–414
Skrbic BD, Onjia A (2007) Multivariate analyses of microelement contents in wheat cultivated in Serbia. Food Cont 18:338–345. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2005.10.017
Smith SE, Read DJ (2008) Mycorrhizal symbiosis, 3rd edn. Academic Press, New York
Soares CRFS, Siqueira JO (2008) Mycorrhiza and phosphate protection of tropical grass species against heavy metal toxicity in multi-contaminated soil. Biol Fert Soils 44:833–841. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00374-007-0265-z
Soetan KO, Olaiya CO, Oyewole OE (2010) The importance of mineral elements for humans, domestic animals and plants: A review. Afr J Food Sci 4:200–222. https://doi.org/10.5897/AJFS
Yan YP, He JY, Zhu C, Cheng C, Pan XB, Sun ZY (2006) Accumulation of copper in brown rice and effect of copper on rice growth and grain yield in different rice cultivars. Chemo 65:1690–1696. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2006.05.022
Zhang B, Fuqing S, John Y, Suqin Y, Peng Z (2016) Effects of inorganic and organic soil amendments on yield and grain cadmium content of wheat and corn. Environ Eng Sci 33:11–16. https://doi.org/10.1089/ees.2014.0478
Zhao ZQ, Jiang G, Mao R (2014) Effects of particle sizes of rock phosphate on immobilizing heavy metals in lead zinc mine soils. J Soil Sci Plant Nut 14:258–266. https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-95162014005000021
Funding
Science and Technology Development Fund (STDF), Cairo, Egypt, sponsored the study through the project STDF 2153, and Professor Galal Elgharably provided guidance.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflicts of interest
Science and Technology Development Fund (STDF), Cairo, Egypt, sponsored the study through the project STDF 2153.
Research involving human participants and/or animals
Mr. Shehata Mahmood provided technical assistance, and Professor Galal Elgharably provided guidance.
Informed consent
With the submission of this manuscript, I would like to confirm that the abovementioned manuscript has not been published, submitted, or accepted for publication elsewhere.
Additional information
Responsible editor: Zhenli He
Publisher’s note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Elgharably, A. Effects of rock phosphate added with farm yard manure or sugar juice residues on wheat growth and uptake of certain nutrients and heavy metals. J Soils Sediments 20, 3931–3940 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11368-020-02683-3
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11368-020-02683-3