Elsevier

Cellular Signalling

Volume 74, October 2020, 109709
Cellular Signalling

MYCT1 inhibits the EMT and migration of laryngeal cancer cells via the SP1/miR-629-3p/ESRP2 pathway

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cellsig.2020.109709Get rights and content
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Highlights

  • MYCT1 downregulates miR-629-3p.

  • SP1 directly promotes miR-629-3p transcription.

  • miR-629-3p suppresses ESRP2 expression by direct targeting to its 3'UTR.

  • MYCT1 inhibits the EMT and migration of Hep2 cells via the SP1/miR-629-3p/ESRP2 pathway.

Abstract

MYCT1 has an inhibitory effect on the migration of laryngeal cancer cells, although the underlying molecular mechanism remains unknown. In this study, we aimed to explore the mechanism of MYCT1 in the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and migration of laryngeal cancer cells. We found that MYCT1 significantly decreased the expression of miR-629-3p but increased the expression of ESRP2 in laryngeal cancer cells. The expression of miR-629-3p and ESRP2 in laryngeal cancer tissues showed significantly positive and negative correlations with patient metastasis, respectively. miR-629-3p was confirmed to repress the expression of ESRP2 by targeting its 3’UTR. SP1 was verified to be a direct transcription factor for miR-629-3p and a downstream target of MYCT1. Moreover, MYCT1 inhibited the EMT and migration of laryngeal cancer cells through the SP1/miR-629-3p/ESRP2 pathway. Taken together, our results establish a novel MYCT1 signaling pathway in the EMT and migration of laryngeal cancer cells, thus providing important insights for further studying the pathway in the diagnosis and treatment of laryngeal cancer.

Keywords

Laryngeal cancer
MYCT1
miR-629-3p
ESRP2
EMT
Migration

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