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Chelators of iron and their role in plant’s iron management

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Abstract

Proper transport of metal and their homeostasis is very crucial for the growth and development of plants. Plants root are the primary organs which comes in contact with the stress and thus few modifications occurs, often determining the nutrient efficiency or sometimes as a stress tolerance mechanism. Plant utilizes two strategies for the uptake of iron viz, strategy I-reduction based and strategy II-chelation based. In this review we attempted for a better understanding of how the chelators acts in the mechanism of iron uptake from soils to plants and how iron is distributed in the plants.

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Abbreviations

FIT:

FER-like iron deficiency-induced transcription factor

FRO:

Ferric reductase oxidase

ZRT:

Zinc regulated transporter

IRT:

Iron regulated transporter

YS:

Yellow stripe

YSL:

Yellow stripe like

FRD:

Ferric reductase defective

FRDL:

Ferric reductase defective like

MATE:

Multidrug and toxic compound extrusion

NADPH:

Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate

FAD:

Flavin adenine dinucleotide

NRAMP:

Natural resistance-associated macrophage protein

PS:

Phytosiderophores

PEZ:

Phenolic efflux zero

DMA:

Deoxymugineic acid

MAs:

Mugineic acid

VIT1:

Vacuolar iron transporter 1

NAS:

Nicotianamine synthase

NAAT:

Nicotianamine aminotransferase

DMAS:

Deoxymugineic acid synthase

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Acknowledgements

We sincerely acknowledge fellowship obtained from Department of Science and Technology-Innovation in Science Pursuit for Inspired Research (DST-INSPIRE), Government of India, No. DST/INSPIRE Fellowship/2016/IF160804, Dated 12.02.2018.

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Correspondence to Sanjib Kumar Panda.

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The authors declare no competing financial interests.

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Dey, S., Regon, P., Kar, S. et al. Chelators of iron and their role in plant’s iron management. Physiol Mol Biol Plants 26, 1541–1549 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12298-020-00841-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12298-020-00841-y

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