Issue 30, 2020

Polymorph exploration of bismuth stannate using first-principles phonon mode mapping

Abstract

Accurately modelling polymorphism in crystalline solids remains a key challenge in computational chemistry. In this work, we apply a theoretically-rigorous phonon mode-mapping approach to understand the polymorphism in the ternary metal oxide Bi2Sn2O7. Starting from the high-temperature cubic pyrochlore aristotype, we systematically explore the structural potential-energy surface and recover the two known low-temperature phases alongside three new metastable phases, together with the transition pathways connecting them. This first-principles lattice-dynamics method is completely general and provides a practical means to identify and characterise the stable polymorphs and phase transitions in materials with complex crystal structures.

Graphical abstract: Polymorph exploration of bismuth stannate using first-principles phonon mode mapping

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Edge Article
Submitted
28 May 2020
Accepted
02 Jul 2020
First published
06 Jul 2020
This article is Open Access

All publication charges for this article have been paid for by the Royal Society of Chemistry
Creative Commons BY-NC license

Chem. Sci., 2020,11, 7904-7909

Polymorph exploration of bismuth stannate using first-principles phonon mode mapping

W. Rahim, J. M. Skelton, C. N. Savory, I. R. Evans, J. S. O. Evans, A. Walsh and D. O. Scanlon, Chem. Sci., 2020, 11, 7904 DOI: 10.1039/D0SC02995E

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