Skip to content
Licensed Unlicensed Requires Authentication Published by De Gruyter July 5, 2020

Uniform modular lattices and affine buildings

  • Hiroshi Hirai EMAIL logo
From the journal Advances in Geometry

Abstract

A simple lattice-theoretic characterization for affine buildings of type A is obtained. We introduce a class of modular lattices, called uniform modular lattices, and show that uniform modular lattices and affine buildings of type A constitute the same object. This is an affine counterpart of the well-known equivalence between projective geometries (≃ complemented modular lattices) and spherical buildings of type A.

MSC 2010: 20E42; 06C05
  1. Communicated by: R. Scharlau

Acknowledgements

The author thanks Yuni Iwamasa and Koyo Hayashi for careful reading and helpful comments, and thanks the referee for comments. The work was partially supported by JSPS KAKENHI Grant Numbers 25280004, 26330023, 26280004, 17K00029, and JST PRESTO Grant Number JPMJPR192A, Japan.

References

[1] H. Abels, The gallery distance of flags. Order8 (1991), 77–92. MR1129616 Zbl 0738.0600910.1007/BF00385816Search in Google Scholar

[2] P. Abramenko, K. S. Brown, Buildings. Springer 2008. MR2439729 Zbl 1214.2003310.1007/978-0-387-78835-7Search in Google Scholar

[3] M. Aigner, Combinatorial theory. Springer 1979. MR542445 Zbl 0415.0500110.1007/978-1-4615-6666-3Search in Google Scholar

[4] G. Birkhoff, Lattice Theory. Amer. Math. Soc. 1940. MR0001959 Zbl 0063.0040210.1090/coll/025Search in Google Scholar

[5] M. R. Bridson, A. Haefliger, Metric spaces of non-positive curvature. Springer 1999. MR1744486 Zbl 0988.5300110.1007/978-3-662-12494-9Search in Google Scholar

[6] F. Bruhat, J. Tits, Groupes réductifs sur un corps local. Inst. Hautes Études Sci. Publ. Math. no. 41 (1972), 5–251. MR327923 Zbl 0254.1401710.1007/BF02715544Search in Google Scholar

[7] J. Chalopin, V. Chepoi, H. Hirai, D. Osajda, Weakly modular graphs and nonpositive curvature. Memoirs of the AMS, to appear.10.1090/memo/1309Search in Google Scholar

[8] P. Garrett, Buildings and classical groups. Chapman & Hall, London 1997. MR1449872 Zbl 0933.2001910.1007/978-94-011-5340-9Search in Google Scholar

[9] G. Grätzer, Lattice theory: foundation. Springer 2011. MR2768581 Zbl 1233.0600110.1007/978-3-0348-0018-1Search in Google Scholar

[10] H. Hirai, Discrete convexity and polynomial solvability in minimum 0-extension problems. Math. Program. 155 (2016), 1–55. MR3439796 Zbl 1342.9016310.1007/s10107-014-0824-7Search in Google Scholar

[11] H. Hirai, Discrete convex functions on graphs and their algorithmic applications. In: Combinatorial optimization and graph algorithms, 67–100, Springer 2017. MR3727485 Zbl 1397.9023710.1007/978-981-10-6147-9_4Search in Google Scholar

[12] H. Hirai, L-convexity on graph structures. J. Oper. Res. Soc. Japan61 (2018), 71–109. MR3746815 Zbl 1391.9047510.15807/jorsj.61.71Search in Google Scholar

[13] H. Hirai, Computing the degree of determinants via discrete convex optimization on Euclidean buildings. SIAM J. Appl. Algebra Geom. 3 (2019), 523–557. MR4010758 Zbl 0711073810.1137/18M1190823Search in Google Scholar

[14] H. Hirai, Uniform semimodular lattices and valuated matroids. J. Combin. Theory Ser. A165 (2019), 325–359. MR3944531 Zbl 1414.0506610.1016/j.jcta.2019.02.013Search in Google Scholar

[15] K. Murota, Matrices and matroids for systems analysis, volume 20 of Algorithms and Combinatorics. Springer 2000. MR1739147 Zbl 0948.05001Search in Google Scholar

[16] K. Murota, Discrete convex analysis. Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (SIAM), Philadelphia, PA 2003. MR1997998 Zbl 1029.90055Search in Google Scholar

[17] R. Scharlau, Buildings. In: Handbook of incidence geometry, 477–645, North-Holland 1995. MR1360726 Zbl 0841.5100510.1016/B978-044488355-1/50013-XSearch in Google Scholar

[18] J. Tits, Buildings of spherical type and finite BN-pairs. Springer 1974. MR0470099 Zbl 0295.20047Search in Google Scholar

Received: 2017-12-31
Revised: 2019-09-17
Published Online: 2020-07-05
Published in Print: 2020-07-28

© 2020 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Downloaded on 19.4.2024 from https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/advgeom-2020-0007/html
Scroll to top button