Skip to main content
Log in

Experimental study on the failure law of water-bearing coal and the evolution of permeability under plastic flow

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Environmental Earth Sciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

During coal excavation, coal pillars can undergo shear failure due to repeated loading and unloading of mining-induced stress, and this failure may be followed by plastic flow. Change in the permeability of the coal pillar under plastic flow is closely related to the loading path. In this study, the development of the permeability of a coal seam under plastic flow was investigated by conducting permeability testing on a shear-yielded coal sample as it was subjected to cyclic loading and unloading. The results show that the permeability is inversely related to the volumetric strain; that is, the permeability decreases as the volume strain increases and vice versa. However, the permeability at a given strain value is greater during loading than that during unloading. The curve of strain and permeability will form an approximately elliptical hysteresis, and the permeability is a multi-valued function of volumetric strain. As the confining pressure is increased, crack opening decreases, and crack penetration moves from the ends toward the middle of the sample.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
Fig. 14

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Barton N, Bandis S, Bakhtar K (1985) Strength, deformation and conductivity coupling of rock joints. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci Geomech Abstr 22(3):121–140

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cai Y, Liu D, Mathews JP et al (2014) Permeability evolution in fractured coal—combining triaxial confinement with X-ray computed tomography, acoustic emission and ultrasonic techniques. Int J Coal Geol 122(Complete):91–104

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chen S, Yang C (2017) Wang G (2017) Evolution of thermal damage and permeability of Beishan granite. Appl Therm Eng 110:1533–1542

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chun-Hui Z, Xiao-Ming Z (2016) Strain softening and permeability evolution model of loaded rock and experimental verification. Chin J Geotech Eng 38(6):1125–1132

    Google Scholar 

  • Clarkson CR, Pan Z, Palmer I (2010) Predicting sorption-induced strain and permeability increase with depletion for coalbed-methane reservoirs. SPE J 15(1):152–159

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Geng Y, Tang D, Xu H et al (2017) (2017) Experimental study on permeability stress sensitivity of reconstituted granular coal with different lithotypes. Fuel 202:12–22

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Izadi G, Wang S, Elsworth D et al (2011) Permeability evolution of fluid-infiltrated coal containing discrete fractures. Int J Coal Geol 85(2):202–211

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Li G, Tang CA, Li LC (2010) Three-dimensional micro flow-stress-damage (FSD) model and application in hydraulic fracturing in brittle and heterogeneous rocks. Key Eng Mater 452–453:581–584

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Li LC, Tang CA, Li G et al (2012) Numerical simulation of 3D hydraulic fracturing based on an improved flow-stress-damage model and a parallel FEM technique. Rock Mech Rock Eng 45(5):801–818

    Google Scholar 

  • Lin W, Kovscek AR (2014) Gas sorption and the consequent volumetric and permeability change of coal I: experimental. Transp Porous Media 105(2):371–389

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Liu C, Tang CS, Shi B et al (2013) Automatic quantification of crack patterns by image processing. Comput Geosci 57:77–80

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Liu JF, Skoczylas F, Talandier J (2018) Gas permeability of a compacted bentonite–sand mixture: coupled effects of water content, dry density, and confining pressure. Can Geotech J 52(8):1159–1167

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Liu JF, Song SB, Cao XL et al (2020) Determination of full-scale pore size distribution of Gaomiaozi bentonite and its permeability prediction. J Rock Mech Geotech Eng 12(2):403–413

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McKee CR, Bumb AC, Koenig RA (1988) Stress-dependent permeability and porosity of coal and other geologic formations. SPE Form Eval 3(01):81–91

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mehrabian A, Abousleiman YN (2015) Gassmann equations and the constitutive relations for multiple-porosity and multiple-permeability poroelasticity with applications to oil and gas shale. Int J Numer Anal Meth Geomech 39(14):1547–1569

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Meng ZP, Shi XC, Li GQ (2016) Deformation, failure and permeability of coal-bearing strata during longwall mining. Eng Geol 208:69–80

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Min TU, Bao-Jie FU, Xie-Xing M (2012) Experimental study of gas permeability of injured coal-rock when relieving mining. J Exp Mech 27(2):249–253

    Google Scholar 

  • Ni X, Chen Z, Wang P et al (2020) Experimental investigation of the influence of differential stress, confining pressure and strain on aquifer sandstone permeability. Eur J Environ Civil Eng 24(7):915–930

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pan ZJ, Connell LD (2012) Modelling permeability for coal reservoirs: a review of analytical models and testing data. Int J Coal Geol 92:1–44

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ramandi HL, Mostaghimi P, Armstrong R et al (2016) Porosity and permeability characterization of coal: a micro-computed tomography study. Int J Coal Geol 154–155:57–68

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tan XH, Li XP, Liu JY et al (2015) Study of the effects of stress sensitivity on the permeability and porosity of fractal porous media. Phys Lett A 379(39):2458–2465

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tang C, Tham L, Lee P et al (2002) Coupled analysis of flow, stress and damage (FSD) in rock failure. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 39(4):477–489

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Walsh JB (1981) Effect of pore pressure and confining pressure on fracture permeability. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci Geomech Abstr 18(5):429–435

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wang JA, Park HD (2002) Fluid permeability of sedimentary rocks in a complete stress–strain process. Eng Geol 63(3):291–300

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wu JY, Feng MM, Mao XB, Xu JM, Zhang WL, Ni XY, Han GS (2018) Particle size distribution of aggregate effects on mechanical and structural properties of cemented rockfill: experiments and modeling. Constr Build Mater 193:295–311

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wu JY, Jing HW, Yin Q, Meng B, Han GS (2020) Strength and ultrasonic properties of cemented waste rock backfill considering confining pressure, dosage and particle size effects. Constr Build Mater 242(5):118132

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Xu T, Tang CA (2008) Modeling of stress-induced permeability evolution and damage of rock. Adv Mater Res 33–37:8

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang CL (2016) The stress–strain–permeability behaviour of clay rock during damage and recompaction. J Rock Mech Geotech Eng 8(1):16–26

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang R, Jiang Z, Sun Q et al (2013) The relationship between the deformation mechanism and permeability on brittle rock. Nat Hazards 66(2):1179–1187

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang Z, Zhang R, Xie H et al (2016) Mining-induced coal permeability change under different mining layouts. Rock Mech Rock Eng 49(9):3753–3768

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang GL, Ranjith PG, Liang WG, Haque A, Perera MSA, Li DY (2019a) Stress-dependent fracture porosity and permeability of fractured coal: an in-situ X-ray tomography study. Int J Coal Geol 213:103279

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang GL, Ranjith PG, Perera MSA, Lu YY, Choi X (2019b) Quantitative analysis of micro-structural changes in a bituminous coal after exposure to supercritical CO2 and water. Nat Resour Res 28(4):1639–1660

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhao Y, Tang J, Chen Y et al (2017) Hydromechanical coupling tests for mechanical and permeability characteristics of fractured limestone in complete stress–strain process. Environ Earth Sci 76(1):24

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China for Young Scholars [Grant number 51574228].

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jingna Guo.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Guo, J., Liu, J., Li, Q. et al. Experimental study on the failure law of water-bearing coal and the evolution of permeability under plastic flow. Environ Earth Sci 79, 349 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12665-020-09095-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12665-020-09095-z

Keywords

Navigation