Abstract
A Gram-staining-positive, non-motile, coccus or short-rod-shaped bacterium, designated H1T, was isolated from a humus soil sample in the Detaille Island of Antarctica. The 16S rRNA gene sequence result indicated that strain H1T shared the highest 16S rRNA gene sequence identity with the type strain of Deinococcus alpinitundrae (96.2%). Growth of strain H1T occurred at 4–25 °C, pH 6.0–8.0 and in the presence of 0–1.0% NaCl (w/v). The respiratory quinone was MK-8. The major fatty acids were C16:0, C17:0 cyclo and summed feature 3 (C16:1 ω7c/C16:1 ω6c). The polar lipids were aminoglycophospholipid, aminophospholipid, glycolipid and glycophospholipid. The cell wall peptidoglycan type was A3β. The genomic DNA G + C content was 61.3 mol%. The average nucleotide identity (ANI) between strain H1T and the closely related Deinococcus members was below the cut-off level (95–96%) for species identification. Based on the above results, strain H1T represents a novel species of the genus Deinococcus, for which the name Deinococcus detaillensis sp. nov. is proposed. Type strain is H1T (= CGMCC 1.13938T = JCM 33291T).
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Abbreviations
- ANI:
-
Average nucleotide identity
- AGPL:
-
Aminoglycophospholipid
- APL:
-
Aminophospholipid
- GL:
-
Glycolipid
- GPL:
-
Glycophospholipid
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Funding
This research work was supported by Science and Technology Research Project of Shaanxi Province Academy of Sciences (2018nk-01), the Foundation of Science and Technology in Shaanxi (2017NY-139), National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant nos. 31560034 and 31760009), Basic Scientific R & D Program for Public Welfare Institutes in Xinjiang (KY2019023).
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Communicated by Erko Stackebrandt.
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The 16S rRNA gene sequence of strain H1T has been deposited in GenBank under the accession number MN116004. The GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ accession numbers for genome sequences of strain H1T and Deinococcus alpinitundrae LMG 24283T are VKDB00000000 and WXZL00000000, respectively.
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Zhang, K., Zhu, J., Li, S. et al. Deinococcus detaillensis sp. nov., isolated from humus soil in Antarctica. Arch Microbiol 202, 2493–2498 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00203-020-01920-0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00203-020-01920-0