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Ultra-thin Piezoelectric Lattice for Vibration Suppression in Pipe Conveying Fluid

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Abstract

In this paper, an electrically active, ultra-thin, easy-to-implement, and tunable phononic crystal (PC)-based device is proposed to suppress excessive vibration in pipes conveying fluids. We demonstrate that this device can be realized by periodic implementation of piezoelectric patches with shunt circuits on the pipe acting as PCs for vibration suppression. The mathematical model of the pipe structure is simplified to the form of the Euler–Bernoulli beam, and the transfer matrix method and the finite element method are used to predict the effective bandgap. Conversion between mechanical vibration energy and electrical energy via the piezoelectric effect is observed. As a result, the pipe vibration is suppressed by combined Bragg and electroelastic bandgaps. The comparison with previous literature shows that this ultra-compact device provides a new solution for vibration and noise control in long-distance fluid-conveying pipe systems.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China [Grant Numbers 11972245, 11672187, 11902001] and the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation funded project [Grant Number 2018M641643].

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Mechanics, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300350, China

    Xiaofei Lyu, Ye Tang, Qian Ding & Tianzhi Yang

  2. Tianjin Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Dynamics and Control, Tianjin, 300350, China

    Xiaofei Lyu, Ye Tang, Qian Ding & Tianzhi Yang

  3. Department of Mechanical Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China

    Fei Chen

  4. School of Aerospace Engineering, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang, 110136, China

    Qingquan Ren

Authors
  1. Xiaofei Lyu
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  2. Fei Chen
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  3. Qingquan Ren
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  4. Ye Tang
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  5. Qian Ding
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  6. Tianzhi Yang
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Correspondence to Qian Ding.

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Lyu, X., Chen, F., Ren, Q. et al. Ultra-thin Piezoelectric Lattice for Vibration Suppression in Pipe Conveying Fluid. Acta Mech. Solida Sin. 33, 770–780 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10338-020-00174-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10338-020-00174-z

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