• Rapid Communication

Multitype Dirac fermions protected by orthogonal glide symmetries in a noncentrosymmetric system

Yunyouyou Xia, Xiaochan Cai, and Gang Li
Phys. Rev. B 102, 041201(R) – Published 1 July 2020
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Abstract

Compared to inversion-symmetric systems, the emerging bulk Dirac point (DP) in noncentrosymmetric systems is much harder and its symmetry-protection mechanism is poorly understood. In this Rapid Communication, we propose that orthogonal glide symmetries can protect two distinct types of bulk anisotropic DPs. One is the ordinary anisotropic DP that is doubly degenerate only along one invariant axis, which results from symmetry-protected accidental band crossing. The other one is a symmetry-enforced DP fixed at a non-time-reversal-invariant point, which is doubly degenerate at three orthogonal directions. This unique topological phase is exemplified by KSnSe2 in space group 108. Our work not only unveils a unique symmetry-protection mechanism but also provides a material candidate for exploring multitype Dirac fermions in noncentrosymmetric systems.

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  • Received 2 March 2020
  • Accepted 15 June 2020

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.102.041201

©2020 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Yunyouyou Xia1,2,3, Xiaochan Cai1, and Gang Li1,4,*

  • 1School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China
  • 2Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China
  • 3University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • 4ShanghaiTech Laboratory for Topological Physics, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China

  • *ligang@shanghaitech.edu.cn

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Issue

Vol. 102, Iss. 4 — 15 July 2020

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